提建议常见的句型
1. “What/ How about+名词/代词或v-ing? ”意思是“„„怎么样？”。例如：
What/ How about a hot bath？ 洗个热水澡怎么样？
What/ How about playing football？ 去踢足球怎么样？
2. Let's do … ，shall we？ “让我们干……，好吗？”在表示“建议”的交际用语 Let's …后，常常跟一个简短的问句…， shall we？ 以使口气变得更加客气一些。例如：
－ Let's meet at the entrance to the cinema， shall we？我们在电影院入口处见，好吗？ － OK. 行。
－ Let's go out and have some coffee， shall we？让我们出去喝点咖啡，好吗？
－ OK. Let's go. 行
3. “ Shall I /we do sth ？”意思是“我/我们„„好吗？”。例如：
Shall I call him back? 我打电话叫他回来，好吗？
Shall we go home ? 我们回家好吗？
4. “Why not +动词+ ？/ Why don’t you +动词+ ？”意思是“为什么不„„？/你为什么不做„„？”。例如：
Why not e-mail him? =Why don’t you e-mail him? 为什么不给他发电子邮件呢？
5. “Y ou ’d better（not ）do sth ”意思是“你最好（不）做„„”。例如：
Y ou ’d better not watch TV when you’re doing your homework. 你做家庭作业时，最好不要看电视。
6. 用Don't... 来表示建议，通常用于祈使句的否定形式中。如：Don't play in the street. Don't throw it like that.
7.W ould you like+短语？这个句型意思是"……怎么样？" 后接sth. 或to do sth. 如：Would you like another cup of tea? Would you like some colour pencils?
8.Will/Could you please+动词原形……？它的意思是" 请你……好吗？" 如：Will you please come tomorrow? Will you please pick it up?
9. 主语＋could/should do …表示语气委婉、谦逊。意为“应该、总该……”。例如：
1).What should sb do ？——Sb should do sth .
What should I do ? ——Y ou should do what your parents tell you to.你应该按你父母的要求去做。 He is in trouble now， and we should give him a hand.他现在处于困境中，我们应该助他一臂之力。
2).Could you do sth ?请求对方做某事
Could you babysit for us on Friday? NO problem./Sorry, I’d love to ,but …. （肯定）Sure/Of course/Certainly
3).Could I do sth ? 请求对方允许自己去做某事 Could I use your phone?
10.W ould you mind （not ）doing sth?/ one's(not) doing sth?你介意做某事吗？Would you mind my / me asking you a few questions? 我请教你几个问题好吗？
1). 若表示“不介意”或“同意”时，常用否定形式。如：
① No, of course not. ② No, certainly not. ③ No, not at all.
④ No, go ahead. ⑤ No, do as you like. ⑥ No, indeed.⑦ No, please.
⑧ No, I don't mind. ⑨ No, do it please.⑩ Not in the least. 等。
2) 若表示“介意”或“不同意”时，则常用较委婉的方式加以拒绝。如：
① I'm sorry but I do. ② Sorry , you'd better not.③ I'm afraid you can't.
④ I wish you wouldn't ...⑤ I'm sorry, but it's not allowed.. ⑥ Y es, I do mind.
11. If I were you， I would do …。用虚拟语气形式来表示语气委婉的建议。例如：
If I were you， I would study harder.如果我是你的话，我将会更加努力地学习。
If I were in your position， I would do the work better如果我在你这个位置，我将会把工作做得更好。
12. 主语＋ advise sb. （ not ） +to do … / 主语＋ suggest （ one's ） doing …＝主语＋ advise / suggest that sb. （ should ） do …“建议某人干……”。例如：
I advised her not to believe him.我建议她不要相信他的话。
They suggested / advised that I （ should ） come another day. 他们建议我另找个时间来。
二、 用情态动词提建议
用should ，have to，must 等情态动词提建议时，用should 语气比较委婉、客气；用have to， must 语气比较直率。例如：
Y ou should finish your homework as soon as possible. 你应该尽快完成家庭作业。
Y ou should go to thewashroom before the film begins. 电影放映之前，你应该去一下洗漱间。 Y ou have to tell your parents before you go out and play. 你出去玩之前必须告诉父母。
Y ou must buy a ticket to go into the cinema. 你必须买票进电影院。
提建议的答语：
当别人向你提出建议时，肯定回答可用：Good idea . / OK ! / Certainly. / Of course . /All right / With pleasure . / I’d love to /
否定回答可用：No , thanks ./ I’m afraid not / No, I don’t think so ./ Sorry , we can’t .
/ I’d love / like to , but „„。
一。用括号里的动词的适当形式填空。
1.----Would you like __________ ( have ) a look at the new TV set ?
------Y es, I’d love to .
2. It’s so hot . Let’s __________( swim) in the river.
3.----I don’t like watching TV .---- How about ___________( play) soccer ?
4. --------I’m free today . Shall we ____________( go) to the park ? ------- All right .
5. We should _________（encourage ） children to do things by themselves .
6. You had better __________( take) exercise every day .
二。选择填空。
1.-----What should I get my mother ? ------_________ get her a scarf ?
A. Why don’t B. Why not C. Why not you D. Why to
2.Tomorrow is our English teacher’s birthday .__________ give her some flowers.
A. How about B. Let C. Let’s D. Why not
3. -----Would you like to go out for a walk with me ? -------_________, but I have to finish my homework first .
A. That’s OK B. Yes, I do C. I’d love to D. Of course not
4. -----Let’s go out and play basketball for a while .-------__________.
A. That’s a good idea B. You’re welcome C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s all right
5. -------Where shall we go for lunch? -----_________ KFC ? I haven’t been there for a long time
A. How long B. How much C. How far is D. How about
6. ----- Shall we go hiking tomorrow ? -------__________ . The radio says it will rain.
A. Sure B. That’s a good idea C. I’m afraid we can’t D. All right
7. ------Would you like some more rice ? -------___________ . I’m full .
A. No, thanks B. Yes, thank you C. I’d love to D. Yes , please.
8. Your father is sleeping . You’d better ____________________ .
A. not to wake him up B. not wake him up C. not wake up him D. not to wake up him
三。按要求改写句子。
1. Why don’t you buy a birthday cake for your father ？（改为同义句）
Why_____________ __________ a birthday cake for your father .
2. You’d better turn off the radio . (改为否定句)
Y ou_________ ___________ ________ turn off the radio .
3. Shall we go to school by bus ? ( 改为同义句) ____________ you _________ to go to school by bus .
4. Let’s go to play tennis .( 改为同义句) ________ _________ going to play tennis?
5. What about the sweater ? ________ do you _______ _________ the sweater ?
四。根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。
1. 你想再来一个香蕉吗？ _________ you ________ another banana ?
2. 星期天动身去日本怎么样？ _________ ________ leaving for Japan on Sunday ?
3. 为什么不和我一起去购物呢？__________ _________ you ___________shopping with me?
4. 你最好早点儿上床睡觉。 Y ou _______ __________ go to bed early .
5. 请你关掉电视机好吗？ ________ ________ _________ turn off the TV ?
想一想：
1．空闲时，你想建议对方出去散散步，该怎么说？
2．如果你的朋友病了，你想建议他去看医生，该怎么说？
3．如果你想建议你的朋友去海边度假，该怎么说？
4．为了提高英语水平，你想建议对方多看英语影片，该怎么说？
5．如果你不知道问题的答案，你想建议对方去问数学老师，该怎么说？
写作： 如何用英语提建议
A. 短语
1．in one’s opinion 依某人意见，在某人看来
2．be harmful to sb 对、、、、、、有害 do harm to sb对、、、、、、有害
3．be beneficial to sb 对、、、、、有益 do good to sb 对、、、、、有益
4．make a suggestion that+句子（should do ） 提出、、、、、、建议。
5．generallly speaking 一般来说 6．in a word 总之
7．give sb some advice on sth / how to do sth
就某事或就如何做某事给某人提建议
B. 句型
1．I support that +句子。 我支持、、、、、
2．I agree that +句子。 我同意、、、、、、
3．I’m for +词或短语。 我赞成、、、、、
4．I don’t support one’s opinion that + 句子 我不赞成某人的、、、、、意见。
4．I’m against +词或短语。我反对、、、、、、
5．My suggestions are as follows. 我的建议如下。
6．What/How about doing sth? 做某件事如何？ 喝杯咖啡如何？
7．What do you think of sb/sth? 你觉得、、、、、、如何？ 你觉得这儿的风景如何？
8．Why not do sth. (= Why don't you do sth.)? 你为什么不、、、、、？ 你的收音机有毛病。为什么不让王叔叔修理一下呢？
9．Shall we … ? 我们做某件事好吗？ 明天我们去滑冰好吗？
10．Y ou'd better (not) do sth. 你最好（别）做某事。
.
你最好不要爬那棵树，否则，总有一天你会受伤的。
11．I advise you (not) to do sth. 我建议你（不）做某事。 外面很冷。我建议你多穿些衣服。
12．I suggest (that) you (should) do sth.我建议你应该做某事。
我建议你少吃，多运动。
13．I think you should „我认为你应该、、、、、、 . 我认为你应该买下那部词典。
14．Would you like to…？你愿意、、、、、、吗？ ？ 你愿意和我一道去吗？
15．Let's „, shall we? 我们来、、、、、，可以吗？ 今天下午我们去看电影，可以吗？
16. You mustn’t do sth. 你千万不要做某事。
Y ou mustn’t touch the plug with your wet hands. 你千万不要用湿手碰插座。
作文范文
A. 假如你是李老师，收到丽华的求助信，给他回一封信，就英语学习困难提出以下意见，并提出鼓励和希望。
1）、利用每个机会大声朗读单词，词组和句子。用这种方法可以培养语感。
2）、养成查字典的习惯，词典是最好的老师。
3）、及时模仿（imitate ）和背诵(recite)英语.
4). 、冷静面对困难，仔细做好每件事。
One possible version:
I’m sorry that you are having trouble in studying English. However, don’t worry too much. The situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you. Firstly , you should make every chance to read aloud words, expressions, sentences and lessons. In this way you can train your feeling of language. Secondly, why not get used to looking up new words in your dictionary . A dictionary is our best teacher. Thirdly, it is a good idea to imitate and recite English in time. Most importantly, my last advice is that you should face your trouble calmly and do everything carefully. Believe yourself and you will get along with English.
I hope you will find my idea useful.
B. 假如你的朋友Wang Peng给你发来邮件，询问如何保持健康和美丽，请你按下列提示给出建议。
1）、平衡膳食，多吃含纤维和维生素多的食物，如新鲜的蔬菜和水果。
2）、少吃含高脂肪和糖的食物，如肉、巧克力和奶油。
3）、平衡学习和放松，多运动，如篮球和游泳。
4）、保证足够的睡眠，每晚保证8小时。
One possible version:
Dear Wang Peng:
It was nice to get your email. In your email, you asked me how to keep healthy . I’d like to get you some advice as follows.
As we know, teenagers are growing very fast. so we need plenty of food such as fish , meat and bean, especially fresh vegetables and fruit. Fruit and vegetables are rich in fiber and vitamin for digestion, which is very useful for our health and keeps us free from diseases. As the famous saying goes, an apple a day keeps the doctor away . Secondly, better not eat too much sugary food. What ’s more, you should take physical exercise and balance study and relaxation. For example, you can play basketball or swim after school. Moreover, having enough sleep is very important. I advise you should have at least 8 hours of sleep every day and not stay up too late. Only in this way can you keep fit and strong.
All the best.
Y ours,