(一) 知识概要
英语中代词可以分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词。人称代词主要有主格和宾格之别。请看下表
人称我你他她它我们你们他们
主格I you he she it we you they
宾格me you him her it us you them
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。请看下表
人称 我的你的 他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的
形容词性my your his her its ours your their
名词性 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
反身代词可见下表
人称 我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他们
反身代词myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselfthemselves
指示代词主要有this, that, these, those
疑问代词有：who, whom whose, what, which,
还有疑问副词when, how, where, why。
不定代词在初中课本中主要有some, any, many, much, each, neither, other,another, all, both, one, none, either
(二) 正误辨析
1.［误］Tom's mother is taller than my.
2.［误］We have a lot of homework to do today. So we need two orthree hours to finish them.
3.［误］He and you should go to the library to return thebooks.
4.［误］He or his brother is doing their homework.
5.［误］His brother is taller than him.
6 ［误］I like you as much as she.
7.［误］Myself did it yesterday.
8.［误］Take care of ourselves..
9.［误］Please bring your daughter with yourself..
10.［误］Make yourself home.
11.［误］— Who's this speaking.— That's Mary.。
12.［误］The days in summer are longer than this in winter.
13.［误］It is so a good book that everyone likes to read.
14.［误］I want to buy a same dictionary as yours.
15.［误］— I hope she might pass the exam.— I don't hope so..
15.［误］— He studied very hard this term.—So she did.
［误］—English is difficult to learn.—So is it.
16.［误］Everyone should do one's best.
17.［误］—Who won the game?—None.
19.［误］Either you or I are right.
20.［误］I have three sisters. Neither of them is a doctor.
21.［误］He doesn't like Beijing opera. I don't like too.
22.［误］We like both this little boy.
［正］We both like this little boy.
23.［误］We each has a ticket for the concert.
24.［误］Every of us has to pass the exam.
25.［误］Everyone of us should do housework two hours a day.
26.［误］I should read English everyday.
27.［误］There are trees on every sides of thestreet..
28.［误］All my parents are engineers.
29.［误］All of students might make some mistakes.
30.［误］The all village was flooded.
31.［误］The post office is on other side of the street.
32.［误］There are ten students here Where are the othersstudents?
33.［误］The old man has two sons. One is a teacher, another is adoctor.
34.［误］Some people like sports. The others like reading.
35.［误］Please remember to water the flowerseach other day.
36.［误］Many know him，but few likes him.
37.［误］You have few friends, haven't you?
［误］Much of what you said are true.
38.
39.［误］This room is enough large for the students to live in.
40.［误］I want any books to read. Do you have any?
41.［误］Would you like anything to drink?
42.［误］Someone want to meet you.
43.［误］New York is much colder in winter than before.
44.［误］Be careful. Don't drink too many.
(三) 例题解析
1 These are ＿＿＿books. Yours are over there.
A I B my C me D mine
2 —＿＿＿ is she?
—She is a teacher.
A What B How C Who D Where
3＿＿＿is wrong with my watch. It has stopped＿＿＿.
A Something,working B Something, to work
C Anything, working D Anything, towork
4 Mary, help ＿＿＿to the bananas, please.
A you Byour C yourself D yourselves
5 —＿＿＿do you go to school every day?
—By bus.
A How B Why C When D Where
6 My skirt is＿＿＿ popularthan＿＿＿.
A much,her B much,hers C more,her D more, hers
7 —Can you speak English?
—Yes, but only＿＿＿.
A few B afew C little D alittle
8 Mr. Smith is an old friendof＿＿＿.
A I B me C my Dmine
9 “＿＿＿do you hear from your parents?”
“About once a month.”
A How long B How many
C How often D How much
10 Mr Green wouldn't say ＿＿＿at themeeting.
A everything B nothing C anything D something
11 “Mum, Ann's coming tonight. Let's give her ＿＿＿to eat.”
“Good idea!”
A anythingnice B niceanything
C somethingnice D nice something
12 —When shall we meet, this evening or tomorrow evening?
—I don't mind. ＿＿＿time is OK.
A Some B Neither C Either D Both
13 This is not her kite, but＿＿＿.
A he's B him C he D his
14 Don't worry, Mum! ＿＿＿news is good news. I'm sure daddy willcome back soon.
A No B Many C Those DTwo
15 Mary has six apples. Her brother has three. She has ＿＿＿applesthan he.
A few B many C more D fewer
16 There isn't ＿＿＿in today's newspaper.
A anything interesting
B something interesting
C nothing interesting
D interesting anything
17 September 10th is＿＿＿Day?
A Teacher BTeachers C Teacher's DTeachers'
18 —In England, people eat a lot of “takeaway”food. What aboutpeople in your country?
—＿＿＿
A So we do. B We do so. C Sodo we. D We so do.
19 —Shall we go into that shop and have a look?
—Sorry. I won't. I have ＿＿＿to do there.
A everything Banything C something Dnothing
20—Oh, dear! Who broke the glass?
—＿＿＿Sam ＿＿＿Bruce. It was the cat.
A Both,and B Not,but C Neither,nor D Either, or
21 The students are having a good time in the park. Some aredrawing by the lake.＿＿＿are climbing the hill.
A Others B Other CAnother D The other
22 She is not a nurse. I'm not＿＿＿.
A also B either Cneither D too.
23 I have two pencils. One is red,＿＿＿is blue.
A theother Banother C others D the others
24 Sorry, I can't answer your question.
I know ＿＿＿about the subject.
A little B alittle Cfew D a few
25 My sister doesn't like skating＿＿＿.
A So doI B So I don't
C Neither I don't D Neitherdo I
26 Yesterday morning there were only three boys in ourroom,＿＿＿.
A you, he andI B I, you and he
C he, I andyou D you, I and he
27 All the students are busy, so＿＿＿of them will go to theconcert.
Amany B little C afew D few
28 The teacher gave ＿＿＿student a new book.
A nobody Bboth Ceach D any
29 Black is neither a teacher ＿＿＿a worker.
A or Beither Cnor D and
30 Our teacher gave us＿＿＿on studying.
A manyadvices B some advices
C anadvice D some advice
31 There are two foreign friends in the park. One ＿＿＿is fromJapan, is from America.
A other Bothers C theother D the others
32 Are there ＿＿＿on the table?
A somecups B anycup C somecup D any cups
33 I've just bought five stamps. One is a German stamp, ＿＿＿areAmerican stamps.
A theother B theothers Cother D others
34 It was＿＿＿fine day that they went to the park.
A a so B soa C sucha D a such
35 At that time the train was slow and noisy. So＿＿＿people likedtaking trains.
A little B alittle C few D a few
36 We must help and understand each＿＿＿.
A other Banother Cothers D theother
37 ＿＿＿is difficult to walk on the moon.
AMan B One C That D It
38 Jane has sent several letters, but ＿＿＿of them have beenanswered.
A all Bboth Ceither D none
39 I don't know ＿＿＿about the new headmaster.
Asomething Beverything Cnothing D anything.
40＿＿＿of the students in the whole class could do this physicsquestion.
A No B None CNot D Neither