高一第一次月考英语试题及答案
第一部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节)
第一节：单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.It's seven thirty. I_________ go to school.
A. have gotB. have got to
C. got toD. had got to
2.He came into the classroom_________.
A. very upsetB. being upset
C. upset veryD. to be upset
3.This is the first time that I_________ at the meeting.
A. had spokenB. have spoken
C. amD. was
4.His whole school education_________only 2 yearsbecause of his illness.
A. added upB. added up in
C. added up toD. was added up
5.Are you_________your classmates well?
A. getting along B. get long with
C. getting long with D. getting along with life in the country.
6.We are living a_____
A. stillB. quiet C. calm D. silent
7.His backache is only _________ for not watering the flowers.
A. a reason B. a cause C. an excuse D. reasons
8.Our teachers made us ________a lot of homework after school.
B. to do B. doing C. do D. to have done until seven o clock.
9.The shop _________ until 7 o’clock.
C. stays opened C. continues open
D. stays open D. continues opened
10.We_________in the neighborhood.
E. A. happened beingB. happened be
F. C. happened to beD. are happened to be
11.I_________when I was a young girl.
G. A. kept a diaryB. wrote a diary
H. C. made diariesD. kept diaries
12.No one_________of it.
A.dared to speaking B.dared speak
C.can dared speak D.dare speaking
13.I don't know_________.
A.how can I finish my homework on time
B.how I could finish my homework on time
C.I can how finish my homework on the time
D.how I can finish my homework on time
14.I want your_________, sir. I don t know what to do.
A. Advices B. piece of advices
C.advice D.advise
15.Will you_________playing basketball?
A.join us in B.join to C.join us to D.to join us
16. Wood is often _________ paper.
A. used to making B. used to make
C. used to be made D. used making
17. Mr White ________ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.
A. should have arrived B. should arrive
C. should be arriving D. arrived
18. --- Have you moved into the new house?
--- Not yet. The rooms __________.
A. are painting B. are being painted
C. are painted D. have painted
19. The speech is strongly impressed ________ my memory.
A. to B. over C. by D. on
20. At this moment the bell rang, ________ the end of class.
A. announced B. having announced
C. announcing D. to announce
第二节 完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I lay there buried alive under our house when the bomb hit our city. The
us. “Hurry! ” they cried to one another as the flames(火焰) came nearer. At last flames reached us . cried, “I hate him. I hate him.” The people with marked faces from the _bomb made me cry, “I hate him.” I saw people suffering (遭受death. Again and again I cried as I saw these people, “I hate him!” the day when he dropped the bomb on our city. I heard him say, “When I flew over the city_ we dropped the bomb, I cried, ‘Oh, God ,what have I _’.” I could see that he to speak of that day.
仇恨made me unhappy also. As I did this, it was as if a heavy load (负担my .
everyone, as I am now able to do.
21．A．sound B．heat C．fire D．light
22．A．call B．reach C．find D．help
23．A．put B．sent C．pulled D．brought
24．A．after B．as C．when D．before
25．A．made B．dropped C．attacked D．set
26．A．noise B．energy C．effect D．power
27．A．slow B．serious C．sad D．hard
28．A．joined B．took C．attended D．gave
29．A．hated B．feared C．honored D．believed
30．A．activity B．idea C．experience D．opinion
31．A．when B．after C．as D．before
32．A．got B．heard C．done D．seen
33．A．difficult B．easy C．useless D．proud
34．A．imagined B．realized C．knew D．thought
35．A．right B．funny C．necessary D．wrong
36．A．took away B．took off C．fell off D．fell on
37．A．forgive(原谅) B．kill C．defeat D．accept
38．A．balanced B．changed C.continued D．ruined
39．A．punishing B．hurting C．disliking D．hating
40．A．respect B．love C．consider D．move
第二部分: 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Editor: Today our topic is part-time job. Are they good for school children or not? Headmaster: Certainly not. Children have got two full-time jobs already: growing up and going to school. Part-time jobs make them so tired that they fall asleep in class.
Mrs. White: I agree. I know school hours are short, but there’s homework as well, and children need a lot of sleep.
Mr. White: Young children, perhaps some boys, stay at school until they’re eighteen or nineteen. A part-time job can’t harm them. In fact, it’s good for them. They earn their pocket money instead of asking their parents for it. And they see something of the world outside school.
Businessman: You’re quite right. Boys learn a lot from a part-time job. And we mustn’t forget that some families need the extra money. If the pupils didn’t take part-time jobs, they couldn’t stay at school.
Editor: Well, we have got two for, and two against. What do our readers think?
41. Who have the same opinion?
A. Headmaster and Mrs. White. B. Editor and Mr. White.
C. Mr. and Mrs. White. D. Businessman and Headmaster.
42. Mrs. White thinks the young children maybe ________.
A. need to stay at school until they are eighteen or nineteen B. need to have some pocket money
C. should see something of the world outside school D. need to have a lot of sleep
43. What does the editor think of part-time jobs?
A. They can help students from poor families. B. They are good for school children.
C. They cannot harm school children. D. We are not told.
B
The Chinese invented paper in 105 A. D. They mixed the bark of a tree and rags (破布) with water, put a screen into the mixture, and lifted out a thin piece of wet paper. They dried the paper in the sun.
The Chinese kept their secret of how to make paper until a war with Muslims in the ninth century. The art of papermaking soon spread throughout the Muslim world.
The Mayan Indians in Central America and Pacific Islanders also discovered how to make paper, but their knowledge never spread to the rest of the world.
For centuries, all paper was made by hand. Rags were the main material. Then a French scientist discovered that people could make paper from wood, too. Finally, in the eighteenth century. a Frenchman invented a machine to make paper from wood.
44. Who discovered how to make paper?
A. The Chinese. B. The Pacific Islanders.
C. The Mayan Indians. D. All of the above.
45. When did the Chinese invent paper according to the passage?
A. About 1 ,800 years ago. B. About 1, 900 years ago.
C. About 2, 000 years ago. D. About 2, 100 years ago.
46. How was papermaking introduced into the rest of the world from China?
A. Through wars. B. Through the Muslims.
C. Through the Mayan Indians. D. Through the Pacific Islanders.
47. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A. The Invention of Paper. B. The History of Papermaking.
C. Different Ways of Making Paper.
D. The Invention of a Papermaking- Machine
C
Until late in the 20th century, most Americans spent time with people of
generations. Now mid-aged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves. That’s because we group people by age. We put our three-year-olds together in day-care center, our 13-year-olds in school and sports activities, and our 80-year-olds in senior-citizen homes. Why?
We live away from the old for many reasons: young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears for aging and dying. It is much harder to watch someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes it’s so hard that we stay away from the people who need us most.
Fortunately, some of us have found our way to the old. And we have
discovered that they often save the young.
A reporter moved her family onto a block filled with old people. At first her children were disappointed. But the reporter baked banana bread for the neighbors and had her children deliver it and visit them. Soon the children had many new friends, with whom they shared food, stories and projects. “My children have never
been less lonely,” the reporter said.
The young, in turn, save the old. Once I was in a rest home when a visitor
showed up with a baby. She was immediately surrounded. People who hadn’t gotten out of bed in a week suddenly were ringing for a wheelchair. Even those who had seemed asleep wake up to watch the child. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.
Grandparents are a special case. They give grandchildren a feeling of security and continuity. As my husband put it, “my grandparents gave me a deep sense that things would turn out right in the end.”
Grandchildren speak of attention they don’t get from worried parents. “My parents were always telling me to hurry up, and my grandparents told me to slow down,” one friend said. A teacher told me she can tell which pupils have
relationships with grandparents: they are quieter, calmer, more trusting.
48. Now in an American family, people can find that ____.
A. children never live with their parents B. not all working people live with their parents
C. aged people are supported by their grandchildren D. grandchildren are
supported by their grandparents
49. The reason why old people are left alone may be that ____.
A. the old don’t like to live in a big family B. the young can’t get enough money to support the old
C. different generations have different lifestyles D. the old are too weak to live with the young
50. The fact that the reporter told us shows that ___.
A. old people in America lead a hard life B. old people in America enjoy banana bread
C. she had no time to take care of her children D. old people are easy to get along with
51. Seeing a baby, the old people get excited because ____.
A. they had never seen a baby before B. the baby was clever and beautiful
C. the baby brought them the image of life D. the baby’s mother would take care of them
D
When thinking about quitting(停止) smoking…
List all the reasons why you want to quit. Every night before going to bed,
repeat one of the reasons 10 times.
Decide positively that you want to quit. Try to avoid negative thoughts about how difficult it might be. Develop strong personal reasons as well as your health and responsibility to others. For example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, rushing out to buy a pack, hunting a light, etc. Set a date for quitting ---
perhaps a special day like your birthday, a holiday. If you smoke heavily at work, quit during your vacation. Make the date holy seriously, and don't let anything change it. Begin to condition yourself physically; start a modest (适当的) exercise; drink more
water; get plenty of rest.
Immediately after quitting...
The first few days after you quit, spend as much free time as possible in places etc.
Drink large quantities of water and fruit juice. Try to avoid wine, coffee, and other drinks which remind you of cigarette smoking.
Strike up a conversation with someone instead of a match for a cigarette. If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your hand, play with something else - a pencil, a pen, a ruler. If you miss having something in your mouth, try a fake (仿制的) cigarette.
52. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A. Whenever you feel like a cigarette, try to forget it by sleeping.
B. Try to start a conversation before asking for a light.
C. If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your mouth, play with a pen.
D. Every night before going to bed, repeat all the reasons 10 times.
53. From the passage, we know smokers __________.
A. should drink a lot of coffee B. have to stop to smoke from time to time
C. should drink a lot of wine D. should not do any exercise
54. According to the passage, what does the underlined word “prohibited” mean?
A. forbidden (禁止) B. allowed C. received D. welcomed
55. If the passage is in a newspaper, which section is it in?
A. Sports B. News C. Health D. Culture
第II卷(非选择题)
第四部分: 写作
书面表达
高一英语试卷答案
一 单项填空
1-20 BABCDBCCBCABDCA BABDC
二 完型填空
21-40 CBCDB CACAC BCABD CABDB
三 阅读理解
41-55 ADDDB BBBCD CBBAC
四 书面表达
My Father
My father is Li Fan. He is 49 years old now. He was born in Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province in March 1957. He studied in Dongfang Middle School for six years and finished middle school in 1976. After that he did farm work in the countryside for about one year. Then he studied Chinese at Suzhou University and graduated there in 1981. He has been teaching Chinese in Wenhui Middle School in Yangzhou ever since.
My father is healthy, active and full of energy. He is serious in his work and strict with his students. As an experienced teacher, he is able to make his classes lively and interesting. He takes good care of his students and often does all he can to help them. He loves his students and his students love and respect him.