仁爱版七年级英语上册第一单元重点词汇.句法汇总+练习附答案 - 范文中心

仁爱版七年级英语上册第一单元重点词汇.句法汇总+练习附答案

06/13

Topic 1I have a small nose. 一、词汇

1. film star 电影明星 2. look like 看起来像

3. not…but… 不是…而是… 4. be from = come from 来自

5. in the same school 在同一所学校 in different grades 在不同班级 二、句型

1. I have a big nose = My nose is big. I have big eyes. = My eyes are big.

2. Do you have long hair? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. / Yes, we do. No, we don’t. 3. I’m thirteen years old. = I’m 13 years old. = I’m 13. = I’m thirteen. 4.I come from China.=I’m from China. Topic 2 What does she look like? 1、词汇

1. right away 立刻,马上 2. dark skin 黑皮肤 light yellow skin 黄皮肤 fair skin 白皮肤 3. the boy over there 在那边的那个男孩 the boy under the tree 在树下的那个男孩 4. look the same 看起来一样 5. different looks 不同的外表 6. good friends 好朋友 7. look at the picture 看着图片

8. the pair of shoes / trousers 这双鞋/裤子 9.give sth to sb 把某物给某人 2、句型

1. give something to somebody = give somebody something 给某人某物 Give the book to Maria = Give Maria the book. 把书给Maria. 2. 关于颜色的提问:What color…? -- What color is the skirt? -- It’s white.

-- What color are the shirts? - They are white. 3. which疑问词的使用

Which girl? The girl in red. 哪个女孩?穿红色衣服的那个女孩。 Which bag? The blue one. 哪个包?蓝色那个。 4. What does she look like? 她看起来怎么样? 5. 区别以下两种问题:

Mike’s pants are blue. What color are Mike’s pants? The blue pants are Mike’s. Which pants are Mike’s?

6. Which color / bag / clothes do you like? 你喜欢哪种颜色/哪个包/哪件衣服? These are my favorite clothes. 这些是我最喜欢的衣服。 7.I’ll give it to her.我会给她那个东西。 Topic 3 Whose bike is it? 1、词汇

1. grow fast 长得快 2. go shopping 去购物 3. blue and white 蓝白相间 4. tall and thin 又高又瘦 5. curly / long / short hair 卷发/长发/短发 6.help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 2、句型

1. What does she / he look like?

She is young with long legs. / He is short with black hair.(多个形容词修饰名词:数量+大小、

长短+颜色+名词)

2.Is the boy tall or short? He’s tall. 3. 副词so、too、very的使用:

so fast 如此块!这么快! too fast 太快 very fast 很快 4.Whose map is this?=Whose map is it?

肯定: It’s my map。/ It’s mine. 否定:No, it is not mine. 5.I think it’s Kangkang’s.我认为是康康的。

( )1. —____ is your teacher? It’s Miss Gao.

A. What B. Who C. Where D. How

( )2. Tony and I are good friends, but we are in different ____. A. classes B. school C. grade D. age ( )3. Her hair ____ black and long. A. has B. am C. is D. are

( )4. —____ Wang Fang have two small eyes? No, she has two big eyes.

A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are

( )5. Mr. Lee is English. He comes from ____. A. Canada B. England C. Japan D. China ( )6. —Look, the girl has long legs. —____

A. That’s right. B. Yes, she is. C. Thanks. D. Good. ( )7. —Does Li Ying have a small mouth?

—No, she has a wide ____. A. it B. them C. one D. ones ( )8. I ____ a big nose, but he ____ a small nose. A. have; have B. have; has C. has; has D. has; have ( )9. They are in ____ but in ____.

A. same grade; different classes B. the same grade; different classes C. same grades; different class D. the same grades; different class ( )10. —Do the two boys have big noses? —____

A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. No, they have big ones. D. Yes, they do. ( )11. ____ orange is ____ orange. A. An; / B. /; an C. An; an D. /; / ( )12. —What’s red and white?

—It’s ____. A. orange B. grey C. green D. pink ( )13. —____ is his hair?

It’s black. A. What class B. What grade C. What color D. Where ( )14. —Does Lucy look like Lily? —Yes, she ____. They ____ the same.

A. does; looks B. does; look C. do; looks D. do; look ( )15. —What does Yang Ping look like? —____

A. He is a student. B. He is in China. C. He is twelve. D. He has a big head. ( )16. —Do you know Alice? ____, I don’t know her.

A. Sorry B. Yes C. OK D. Thanks ( )17. —What color ____ her shoes? —Black. A. am B. is C. are D. be

( )18. —Excuse me, is Michael in black pants now? No. He’s in ____ coat and ____ pants now.

A. black; a white B. a black; white C. black; white D. a black; a white ( )19. —Lucy, do you ____ your sister, Lily? No, we have different looks.

A. look B. look at C. look the same D. look like ( )20. —That’s my bag. Please ____. —OK.

A. give it to me B. give me to it C. give it me D. give me it ( )21. —Is the girl in red Jim’s sister? —____

A. Yes, she is. B. Lucy’s. C. No, Jim’s sister. D. Yes, Lucy’s. ( )22. These are my pants. His ____ yellow. A. is B. am C. are D. /

( )23. —Does Mary know ____?

—Yes, she knows ____. A. yours; me B. your; us C. you; us D. yours; us ( )24. —Whose cap is this?

—I ____ it’s Li Ming’s. A. think B. help C. find D. welcome ( )25. —____ apples are those?

—They are mine. A. What B. Who C. Whose D. These ( )26. —Is this coat yours?

No, my coat is white and blue. This ____ is blue. It’s Lily’s. A. coat B. one C. color D. clothes ( )27. —Are the black shoes ____?

—No. It’s ____. A. Tom; her B. Tom’s; her C. Tom; hers D. Tom’s; hers

( )28. My dress ____ blue ____ yours. I like (喜欢) its (它的) color, but it is too short. A. are; like B. is; looks C. is; like D. am; looks like ( )29. —I’ll help you find him, Mary. —____

A. Not, it doesn’t. B. That’s right. C. Thank you. D. You’re welcome. ( )30. Please help Jack ____ his bike. It’s missing(不见了). A. finds B. gives C. find D. give ( )31. —____ jacket is this?

—I think it’s Mingming’s. A. Who B. Who’s C. Whose D. What ( )32. What is ____ name?

A. his teachers B. her teachers C. his teacher’s D. her teachers’ ( )33. —Is it your dress? —No. It’s ____.

A. hers B. her C. my D. him ( )34. —What color is the T-shirt? —It’s ____.

A. an orange B. orange C. the orange D. new ( )35. The girl ____ black is my sister. A. in B. at C. to D. from

( )36. —Do Lucy and Lily ____ bikes?

Yes. Lucy ____ a new bike, but Lily ____ an old one.

A. has; has; have B. have; has; has C. have; has; have D. has; have; has ( )37. —Is this Tom’s bike? —____, I don’t know.

A. OK B. Good C. Yes D. Sorry

( )38. Mary is in ____ red clothes and her hair ____ brown. A. /; is B. a; are C. an; is D. /; are ( )39. What color ____ your ____, Mike?

A. is; pants B. is; pant C. are; pant D. are; pants ( )40. —Do you look like your sister? —No, we ____.

A. look the same B. look different C. look like D. look at

1、他有一张大嘴巴。(并改成同义句)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 2、你有大眼睛吗?是的,我有。

_______________________________________________________________________________3、谁是你最喜欢的演员?他是中国人。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 4、它什么颜色?它是粉色的。

_____________________________________________________________________ 5、请把这封信给Maria。

_____________________________________________________________________ 6、他很老但是他没有白头发。

_____________________________________________________________________ 7、我想要买一件T恤、一个帽子和一双鞋子。

_____________________________________________________________________ 8、那些裤子什么颜色?他们是蓝色的。

_____________________________________________________________________

9、看这张照片。(看…) ____________________________________________ 10、那个穿着黄色裙子的女孩是Maria。

_____________________________________________________________________ 11、他们是好朋友并且他们看起来很高兴。

_____________________________________________________________________ 12、那个在我旁边的男孩是我的好朋友。

_____________________________________________________________________ 13、这个夹克是谁的? 我认为是汤的。

_____________________________________________________________________ 14、这是你的书吗? 不,不是我的。 15、这些是谁的箱子?是他们的。

_____________________________________________________________________ 二、完形填空

In our classroom you can see there is a of a park on the back(后面的)wall. You can also , but there are many trees. are singing in them. Near the trees there are some old men. They are sitting at a table. They are tea and talking. There are two girls over there. They new blouses. They are talking near the river. We can also see two boats in the picture. One is boat there are many children. Are there any young men in the ? Let me see, there are some. They are swimming now. What are the boys doing? They are ( )1.A. map ( )2.A. of ( )4.A. cats

B. children’s clothes

B. flower B. apples

C. lake C. in

D. picture D. under D. some flowers

B. on

( )3.A. some flower ( )5.A. drink ( )6.A. put on ( )7.A. full ( )9.A. river

( )8.A. the other

C. any flowers C. dogs

D. birds

B. eat

C. eating

C. big C. bag

D. drinking

D. small

D. other D. box

B. wearing on

B. empty B. others B. basket

C. are wearing D. are putting on

C. another

( )10.A. playing football B. playing the football C. play football D. play the football 答案:1. D a picture of a park意为“一幅公园的画。” 2. C in the park。意为“在公园里。”

3. C any 用于否定句或疑问句。some用于肯定句。

4. D 能够在树上唱歌的应是鸟,而不是其它三项猫、苹果、狗。

5. D 表示喝茶用drink,不用eat。另外,and前后的谓语动词形式要一致,所以drink要加-ing,构成现在进行时。

6. C wear是“穿着”,“戴着”,强调状态,用现在进行时表示此刻的状态。Put on是

“穿上”、“戴上”,强调动作。

7. B 根据下文在另一只船里有许多孩子们表转折关系,说明本句应是一只船是空的。 8. A 表示两者范围之内“一个是„„,另一个是„„”用one is „,the other is „ 9. A 下文说有一些人在游泳,说明本句应问在河里有一些年轻人吗?

10.A 球类运动前不要冠词

Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.

One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ middle school. At first he didn’t recognize(认出) me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”

Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”

“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man. “Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”

“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”

1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday 3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run 4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories 5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates 6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met 7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled 8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad

9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers 10. A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at 11. A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can

12. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 13. A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know 14. A. pay B. return C. use D. look after 15. A. made B. picked C. won D. bough

答案:1. B。 2. D。 3. A。 4. C。 5. D。6. A。 7. C。look sb. up and down表示“上下打量某人”,这时look用作及物动词。 8. B。 9. B。 10. A。 11. D。 12. C。 13. A。14. B。 15. D。

三、阅读理解

People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.

One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One

Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend. 1.How many people are there in this story?______. [ ] A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four 2.Jack______. [ ] A.is a close friend of mine

B.enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoon C.has many close friends D.enjoys talks in the room

3.Jack was worried because______. [ ] A.he wanted to eat something B.it was Sunday afternoon again C.he was not feeling well

D.he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk 4.Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that______. [ ] A.I should leave the house at once B.he liked my hat very much C.he was hungry and he tried to eat it D.he wanted to have a rest

5.Which of the following is true?______. [ ]

A.When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to us B.When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to us C.When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to Jack D.When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them 答案:BBDAC

四、词形变换考查

1. 今天的报纸上有什么重要内容吗?

_______ _______ _______ important in _______ newspaper? 2. 这座山没有你想象的那么危险。

The mountain is ______ _______ than you think. 3. 第九课在第九十页。

The ________ Lesson is on the________ page. 4. 街道的两边有好几家儿童鞋店。

There are quite a few children’s _____shops on ______ side of the street. 5. 最近的医院离此地也有大约十公里远。

The _______hospital is about ten kilometers_________. 6. 你的书和我的不一样。

Your book is ________ _________ mine.

7. 随着科学的发展,计算机将得到更广泛的应用。

______the development of science, computers will be used more _______. 8. 这是一场如此重要的球赛,我们不能不观看。 It’s such an _____ match that we can’t ______it.

(答案: Is there anything; today’s ) less dangerous ) (答案:ninth; ninetieth )(答案:shoe;either )(答案:nearest, away )(答案: different from )(答案:important,miss ) (答案: With, widely )

五、作文

My name is Xiaoming. I was borned on October 1st, 1993. I live in Jiangmen. I study in Class 5, Grade 8, JiangmenNo. 8 Middle School. I like collecting stamps and singing. At weekends I often go fishing in the park, and go to the movies, too. When I grow up, I want to be a nurse.


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