西方文化礼仪之“餐桌礼仪”
西方进餐的习惯与我们多有不同,特别是正式的西餐宴会,规矩颇多。参加西餐宴会时应注意下列事项:
1、 外国人一般没有让酒让菜的习惯,所以你喜欢吃什么,不妨多取点。
2、 应等全体客人面前都上了菜,女主人拿起她的刀子和叉子示意后才可以用餐。
3、 餐巾应铺在膝上。也可以防在颈上或胸前,但不大方。可用餐巾一角擦去嘴上或 手指上的油渍,但绝不可揩拭餐具。
4、 进餐时身体要坐正,不要两臂横放在桌上。
5、 使用刀叉时,应左手用叉,用手用刀。切肉应避免刀切在瓷盘上发出响声。中途 放下刀叉,应呈“八”字型分放在盘子上。如刀叉放在一起,表示用餐完毕。
6、 要喝水时,应先将食物咽下。用玻璃杯喝水时,要先擦去嘴上的油渍,以免弄脏杯子。
7、 如打喷嚏或咳嗽,或想去洗手间,应向周围的人道对不起。
8、 进餐时,始终保持沉默是不礼貌的,但咀爵食物时不要讲话,咽下去再答。
9、 当侍者依此给客人上菜时,走到你的左边,才轮到你取菜。
用餐完毕,女主人站起,才可离席。餐巾放在桌上,不要照原样折好。
The Western culture manner 's “ dinner table manners"
The habit of have mealing of west is different from we much have, especially
colloquy a western meal the party, rules is rather many.When join in a western meal parties should notice the following items:
1, the wine that foreigner is general did not let the habit let the vegetables, therefore you like to eat the what, no harm to much take the point.
2, should wait the all guest the in front to all ascended the vegetables, hostess to picked up her knife with after fork signal hint can just use the meal.
3, the table napkin should spread on the knee.Can also defend at the neck is last or chest front, but not very square.Can wipe the oil on your mouth or stains on the finger with table napkin dime, but the absolutely not can the wipe cutlery.
4, have meal to sit properly body not want two arms lay down horizontally on the table.
5, usage knife and fork hour, should the left hand use the fork, and by hand use the knife.Slice the meat should avoid the knife to slice on the porcelain dish to send out the sound.Midway let go of the knife and fork, and should report the "eight" the matrix cent put on the plate.If the knife and fork put together, mean to complete with meal.
6, want to drink the water, should be first food pharyngeal bottom.While drinking the water with glass cup, want to wipe the oil stains on the mouth first, and the in order to prevent make dirty the cup.
7, if sneeze or cough, or want the bathroom, should humality that face
surroundings sorry.
8, have meal, always remain mum to is not polite , but mastication food the hour don't speak the words, and swallow again answer.
9, be the bellboy according to this give the guest top vegetables, walk to the left side that you, just the your turn take the vegetables.
Complete with meal, and the hostess stand to rise, and can just leave the seat.The table napkin puts on the table, and don't shine on the original kind fold good.