2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44.
make a choice 挑选，选择 at Christmas 圣诞节时 give sb. a clap 为……鼓掌 get close to 接近
a table cloth 一块桌布 a suit of clothes 一套衣服 children's clothing 童装 collect stamps 集邮 come about 产生，发生
come across (偶然) 遇见或发现
come up 走过来; 长出，发芽，上升; 抬头 in common 共同，共有
compete in a contest 参加比赛 give a concert 举办音乐会 on condition that 条件是
congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人 on the contrary 相反地 out of control 失控
have a conversation with sb. 与……谈话; 交谈
in/during the course of 在……期间/过程中 be covered with 被……覆盖
be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某人发脾气 cross out 划掉
be cruel to sb. 对……残忍 cubic meter 立方米
be curious about sth. 对……感到好奇 do great damage to 对……造成巨大损害 in danger 处境危险 out of date 过时
the other day 在不久前，前几天 be deaf to sth. 对……充耳不闻 deal with 对付，应付 in debt 负债
out of debt 还清债务
make a decision 作出决定 do good deeds 做好事
do the deed 付诸行动，生效 deep into the night 直到深夜 deep in thought 沉思 deep into the night 深夜
without delay 毫不耽搁，立刻 delay doing sth. 迟迟未做某事 deliver a speech 发表(演说等)
46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. foreign language department 外语系 department store 百货商店 beyond description 难以形容
be determined to do sth. 决心做某事
with the development of industry 随着工业的发展
devote oneself to 献身于，致力于
be in danger of dying out 处于灭亡的危险中 make no difference 没作用，没影响
have difficulty in doing sth. 做……有困难，难以……
be invited to dinner 应邀赴宴 in all directions 向四面八方
make a new discovery 做出新的发现 under discussion 正在讨论中 wash dishes 洗盘子
in the distance 在远方，在远处 be distant toward sb. 对……冷淡 do good to 对……有益 do wrong 做坏事，犯罪 from door to door 挨门挨户 next door 隔壁的 go downstairs 下楼 go downtown 到市区去
drag one's feet 缓慢前进，拖延 draw tears from sb. 催人泪下 dream of doing sth. 渴望做某事 drill a hole in the wall 在墙上钻孔 drive off 赶走
drive sb. mad 使某人发狂 earn money 挣钱 earn one's living 谋生 on earth 究竟
take it easy 别着急，别紧张，放松些 by accident 偶然，无意中 be active in 对(于)……很积极 add up to 合计为
admit one's mistake 承认错误
take/follow one's advice 接受某人的建议 give advice on 就……提出建议
advice sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 the day after tomorrow 后天 after all 毕竟; 终究 against one's will 违心
89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99.
achieve one's aim 实现目标 in the air 在空中; 悬而未决
in the open air 在户外，在露天里 at the airport 在机场 the fire alarm 火警
be filled with anger 满腔怒火
be angry at sth. 因某人之言行而生气 be angry with sb. 生某人的气 make an announcement 通知
one after another 相继地，按顺序地
one another 相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间) 100. e ach other 相互(指两者之间) 101. g ive no answer 没有回答 102. b e anxious about 为……而担心 103. b e anxious to do sth. 急于做某事 104. l ive apart 分开住 105. a part from 除了 106. m ake/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事
向某人认错或道歉 107. a rgue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事 108. l ay sth. aside 放在一边 109. a sk sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助 110. b e astonished at sth. 惊讶于…… 111. a t one time 以前，曾经 112. p ay attention to 注意 113. t ake a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱
正确的态度 114. a ttract one's attention 引起(注意，兴趣等) 115. l ie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳 116. a bad cold 重感冒 117. t wo pieces of baggage 两件行李 118. k eep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡 119. a t the ball 在舞会上 120. h ave/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡 121. b e killed in battle 阵亡 122. o n the beach 在海滩 123. m ake the bed 整理床铺 124. b egin with 以……开始 125. a t the beginning of 在……起始，开始 126. f rom beginning to end 自始至终 127. c ome into being 形成……局面; 产生 128. a safety belt 安全带 129. S econd thoughts are best. 三思而后行
131. m ake the best of 尽量利用，善用 132. a ll the best 一切顺利，万事如意 133. i n bold 黑体的，粗体的 134. b e born in a peasant's family 出身于农民家
庭 135. m ake a bow 鞠躬 136. u se one's brains 动动脑子 137. b reak the record 打破纪录 138. t ake a deep breath 深吸一口气 139. h old one's breath 屏息; 憋住气 140. o ut of breath 上气不接下气 141. b rush one's teeth 刷牙 142. b urst into tears 突然哭起来 143. a burst of laughter 突然一阵大笑 144. b ut for 要不是 145. a call for help 呼救声 146. k eep calm 保持镇静(别慌) 147. k eep quiet 保持安静(别吵) 148. k eep still 保持不动(别动) 149. k eep silent 保持沉默(别说话) 150. a summer camp 夏令营 151. g o camping 去野营 152. c annot help doing 情不自禁…… 153. p lay cards 打牌 154. t ake care of 照顾，保管 155. m edical care 医疗护理 156. i n that case 假若那样的话 157. i n case 以防万一 158. r ain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨 159. c atch up with 赶上(或超过) 160. b y chance 偶然 161. f ree of charge 免费 162. i n charge 主管，在掌管之下 163. i n the charge of 由……负责 164. t ake charge 掌管，负责 165. c heer up 高兴起来 166. i n one's childhood 童年时 167. h ave a great effect on 对……有很大影响 168. m ake efforts to do sth. 努力做某事 169. e ncourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 170. m ake ends meet 量入为出; 使收支相抵 171. a happy ending 美满的结局 172. E nglish speaking countries 说英语的国家 173. e nter oneself for a contest 报名比赛
174. t he entrance to the theater 剧场的入口 175. o n New Year's Eve 在除夕 176. e ven if/even though 虽然，即使 177. c urrent events 时事 178. h ave/take an examination 参加考试 179. c arry out a medical examination 进行体格检
查 180. p ass an examination 考试及格 181. s et an example to sb. 为……树立榜样 182. d o morning exercises 做早操 183. c ome into existence 产生，成立 184. c arry/do/make an experiment 做实验 185. m ake an explanation 作解释，说明 186. m ake a face 做鬼脸，装怪相 187. a s a matter of fact 事实上 188. f ail to do sth. 未能…… 189. f all behind 落后，掉队 190. b e familiar with sth. 对……熟悉 191. b e famous for 因……而闻名 192. b e famous as 作为……而闻名 193. f eel one's pulse 摸某人的脉 194. f eel like doing sth. 觉得想做…… 195. h urt one's feelings 伤害某人的感情 196. t he Spring Festival 春节 197. h ave a high fever 发高烧 198. t he field of science 科学领域 199. i n one's fifties 五十多岁时 200. a key figure 关键人物 201. f ill in the form 填写表格 202. i n a flash 刹那间 203. a big / great flood 一场大洪水 204. s weep the floor 扫地 205. o n the third floor 在三层 206. a building of three storeys 三层楼的建筑 207. b e in flowers 正在开花 208. f ly a kite 放风筝 209. i n a fog 糊里糊涂 210. m ake a fool of sb. 欺骗，愚弄某人 211. a t the foot of the mountain 在山脚下 212. t he air force 空军 213. b y force 靠武力，强行 214. w ith great force 用很大力气 215. f oreign trade 对外贸易 216. f orm a good habit 养成好习惯 217. t ry one's fortune 碰碰运气
218. i n fours 每四个一组(一批); 四个四个地
219. a frequent visitor 常客 220. a fresh hand 新手 221. m ake friends with 同……交朋友 222. f rom then on 那时起 223. f rom time to time 不时地，时常 224. N o pains, no gains. 一份耕耘，一份收获。 225. p lay games 做游戏 226. g eneration gap 代沟 227. g et down to sth. 开始认真(做某事) 228. g et into trouble 陷入麻烦 229. h ave a gift for music 有音乐天分 230. g ive out 用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽 231. t ake a glance at 朝……看了一眼 232. g lare at 向人瞪眼，怒目而视 233. g o out (灯，火) 熄灭 234. g o over the lesson 复习功课 235. s core a goal 进了一个球 236. m ake mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误 237. g rasp one's meaning 懂某人的意思 238. k eep off the grass 勿踏草地 239. g et into the habit of 养成……的习惯 240. b y hand 用手 241. h and out 分发 242. o n the one hand...on the other hand 一方
面……另一方面…… 243. a handful of 少量的 244. l ive a happy life 过幸福生活 245. d o harm to 损害，伤害 246. a good harvest 一个好收成 247. k eep one's head 保持镇静 248. i n good health 身体好 249. l earn / know sth. by heart 记住某事 250. k eep a tight hold on sth. 紧握某物 251. c atch / take / get hold of 握住; 抓住 252. h old one's head high 趾高气扬 253. t he summer holidays 暑假 254. o n holiday 休假 255. i n honour of 为(向)……表示敬意; 为了纪
念…… 256. h ave high hope for sb. 对某人抱很大希望 257. i n the hope of doing sth. 怀着……的希望 258. b e in hospital 住院 259. a n hour or so 大约一小时 260. g o hungry 挨饿
261. g o hunting 打猎 262. i n a hurry 匆匆忙忙 263. h ave no idea 不知道 264. i f only 但愿，要是……就好了 265. m ake a good impression on sb. 给某人留下
好印象 266. i nch one's way forward 慢慢前进 267. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难之交
才是真朋友。 268. i nform sb. of sth. 告诉某人某事 269. i nsist on doing 坚持要做 270. i nspect a factory 视察工厂 271. a n inspiring speech 激动人心的演讲 272. i n instant need of help 急需帮助 273. i nterrupt a conversation 打断谈话 274. a letter of introduction 介绍信 275. r eceive an invitation 收到请帖 276. a letter of invitation 邀请信 277. t ell a joke 讲笑话 278. p lay a joke with sb. 和某人开玩笑 279. m ake a journey 旅行 280. t o one's joy 使某人高兴的是 281. D on't judge a man by his looks. 不可以貌取
人。 282. a junior high school 初中 283. j ust then 正在那时 284. k eep in touch with 与……保持联系 285. k eep out of 使……不进入…… 286. t he key to success 成功的秘诀 287. k ick the door 踢门 288. k ick off one's shoes 踢掉鞋子 289. g o down / fall on one's knees 跪下 290. k nock at the door 敲门 291. a t the latest 最迟，至迟 292. s ooner or later 迟早 293. b urst into laughter 哈哈大笑起来 294. b reak / obey the law 违(守) 法 295. m ake a law 制定一条法律 296. l ay the table 摆设餐具(准备吃饭) 297. l ead a simple life 过着简朴的生活 298. l eave out 忽略，遗漏 299. a ttend a lecture on 听关于……的讲座 300. t each sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训 301. t ake a lesson from 从……中吸取教训 302. l et out a cry of surprise 惊讶地叫了一声
303. l et out the news 透露消息
304. a capital letter 大写字母 305. l ie on one's back / stomach 仰卧 /俯卧 306. c ome back to life 复活，苏醒过来 307. t raffic lights 交通信号灯 308. m ake a shopping list 列一张购物清单 309. m ake a living 谋生，度日 310. l ose one's life 丧生，死; 牺牲 311. l ose heart 泄气; 灰心 312. l ose one's voice 失音 313. l ose a game 输一场 314. W ish you good luck. 祝你好运。 315. a washing machine 洗衣机 316. b e mad with joy 欣喜若狂 317. s end the parcel by mail 邮寄包裹 318. m ake money 赚钱 319. m ake friends 交朋友 320. m ake progress 取得进步 321. m ake use of 利用 322. m ake up a story 编造故事 323. m ake up for one's mistake 弥补某人的过失 324. h ave good manners 有礼貌 325. a trade mark 商标 326. f ull marks 满分 327. w atch a basketball match 观看一场篮球比赛 328. h ave a match 进行比赛 329. M ay you success. 祝你成功。 330. M ay Day 五一节 331. b y this means 通过这种方式 332. b y means of 用……方法，依靠 333. b y no means 决不 334. m ake...to one's measure 按……尺寸做 335. t ake a measure 采取措施 336. m easure one's height 量身高 337. g et a gold medal 获得金牌 338. a medical team 医疗队 339. m edical examination 体检 340. t ake / have some medicine 吃药 341. m eet the needs of 满足……的需要 342. m eet with a storm 遇到风暴 343. g o to a meeting 去开会 344. h ave a meeting 开会 345. h old a meeting 举行会议 346. i n memory of 为纪念 347. h ave no mercy on sb. 对……一点儿也不怜
悯
without mercy 毫不容情地; 残忍地
at the mercy of 在……支配下; 任由……摆布 Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐!
take a message for sb. 给某人捎个信儿 Mid autumn Day 中秋节
millions of 上百万的，许许多多的 change one's mind 改变主意
Mind the wet paint! 当心油漆未干。 make up one's mind 下决心
the minister of foreign affairs 外交部长 miss an opportunity 错过机会 make a mistake 犯错误 by mistake 由疏忽所致 in modern times 现代 small money 零钱
have no money with sb. 某人身上没(带) 钱 make sb. monitor 选某人为班长 on the early morning 某一天清早 at the top of the mountain 在山顶上 join the navy 参加海军 348. i f necessary 如果有必要的话
in need of help 需要帮助
take on a new look 呈现一片新面貌 hit sb. on the nose 打某人的鼻子 make / take notes 做笔记
have nothing to do with 与……无关 put up a notice 张贴通知
pay no notice to sb. 对某人毫不在意 be in operation 运转着，实施中 place an order for sth. 订购某物 out of work 失业了
a pair of glasses 一副眼镜 the Summer Palace 颐和园 No parking here! 此处禁止停车!
take an active part in 在……方面起积极作用 in the past few days 在过去的几天里 be patient with sb. 对某人有托?/P> Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 put on performances 演出，表演 in person 亲自，当面
take a photo of sb. 给某人照相 play the piano 弹钢琴 pick flowers 摘花
pick up a wallet 捡钱包
go out for a picnic 去野餐 a pile of books 一堆书
have / take pity on sb. 可怜某人(因同情而帮助某人)
out of pity 出于同情 in place of 代替
take one's place 坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务
take place 举行，发生
take the place of 代替，代理 make a plan 订计划 play cards 玩牌
play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑 play with sb. 与……一起玩 on the playground 在操场上 be pleased with 对……感到满意
take pleasure in doing sth. 喜欢做某事 live in plenty 生活富裕
on the point of 正要……的时候 be polite to sb. 对某人有礼貌 be popular with sb. 受某人喜爱 take possession of 占有，拥有 power station 发电站 take power 当权，执政
praise sb. for sth. 因为某事赞扬某人 in praise of 赞扬
be present at a meeting 出席会议 at present 眼下
exchange presents 互赠礼物 under pressure 在压力下
prevent sb. from doing 防止某人做某事 at the price of 以……为代价
at any price 无论花多少代价(不惜任何代价) take pride in 以……为自豪; 对……感到得意 primary school 小学
go to prison 入狱，被监禁 be in prison 在狱中服刑
throw / put sb. into prison 将某人送进监狱 escape from prison 越狱 solve the problem 解决问题 answer the question 回答问题 keep one's promise 遵守诺言 make a promise 答应，许下诺言 be proud of 以……自豪
provide food and clothes for one's family 养
家糊口
public affairs 公共事务 public opinion 舆论 in public 当众，公开 publishing house 出版社 on purpose 故意地
push aside 把……推到一边 push over 推倒，(风) 刮倒 put off 拖延，推迟
out of the question 不可能 a relay race 接力赛
on the radio 通过无线电广播 in rags 衣衫褴褛，穿破衣服 at the railway station 在火车站 light / heavy rain 小(大) 雨 a ray of hope 一线希望 reach for sth. 伸手去拿 349. o ut of one's reach 够不着
be ready to do 乐意干某事 in reality 事实上
realize one's hope 实现希望 for this reason 为此，为此理由 reception desk 接待处 refer to 参考; 谈到
remain in one's memory 留在某人的记忆中 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起 by request 应……请求 as a result 因此，结果
be rich in 盛产; 有大量的…… get rid of 除掉
rob sb. of sth. 抢走某人某物
play an important role 起重要作用 play the role of 扮演……的角色 make room for 给……腾出地方 be rude to sb. 对某人无礼 run out of 用完
rush hour 高峰时间，拥挤时间
satisfy one's needs 满足某人的需要 save one's strength 节省体力 that is to say 也就是说
scold sb. for sth. 为某事责备某人 take one's seat 就座，坐下
keep sth. a secret 不让人知道某事，保密 seize a thief by the collar 抓住小偷的衣领
shake hands with sb. 与某人握手 shop assistant 店员; 营业员
show sb. out / in 领某人出去/进来 show off 炫耀
on the other side of 对岸; 在……另一面 take the side of 支持某人(方) take sides in 站在……一边 lose sight of 看不见
catch sight out 看到，发现 out of sight 看不见 in silence 静静地
be similar to 和……类似的 single ticket 单程票
take the size of 量……的大小(尺寸)
slip a note into one's hand 偷偷塞给某人一张纸条
slip on the snow 在雪地上滑倒 smooth away difficulties 克服困难 or so 大约
have something to do with 与……有关系 the national song 国歌
speak out 大胆地说，清楚并响亮地说 make a speech 发言，演讲 at a speed of 以……的速度 square kilometers 平方公里 stand for 代表，象征 starve to death 饿死
in a good state 处于良好状态 step by step 逐步地，一步一步地
stick to one's word / promise 遵守诺言 lie on one's stomach 趴在地上
a house of four storeys 四层楼的住宅 be caught in the storm 赶上风暴
be strict with sb. in sth. 对……要求严格 strike a match 擦火柴
struggle to one's feet 挣扎着起来 make a study of 仔细研究 all of a sudden 突然，冷不防
supply sb. with sth. 向某人供应/提供 to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是 sweat off one's face 擦脸上的汗 sit down to table 坐下吃饭 pay one's taxes 纳税 make tea 沏茶
through a telescope 用望远镜
tell a story 讲故事 350. t ell one from the other 辨别，分清 351. t ake one's temperature 量体温 352. t ens of thousands of 数以万计 353. b e terrified at 被……吓了一跳 354. b e thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事感谢某人 355. t hrow away 扔掉 356. t hrow up 吐出(食物) ，呕吐 357. i n no time 立刻，很快 358. t raffic jam 交通堵塞 359. p lay a trick on sb. 跟某人开玩笑，欺骗某人 360. b e in trouble 处于困境(苦恼) 中 361. a pair of trousers 一条裤子 362. a ttend university 上大学 363. p ay a visit to sb. 拜访某人 364. a t the top of one's voice 高声地(喊) 365. a t war 在交战 366. w ear out 穿旧; 使筋疲力尽 367. p ull out the weeds 拔草 368. b e dressed in white 穿着白色衣服 369. a s a whole 通盘，作为整体 370. o n the whole 总的来说 371. W here there is a will, there is a way. 有志者
事竟成。 372. b e willing to do sth. 乐意做呈? 373. w ipe off the dust 擦掉灰尘 374. m ake wonders 创造奇迹 375. n o wonder 不足为奇; 难怪 376. g et in a word 插话 377. h ave a word with sb. 和某人说句话 378. i n a word 总之，简言之 379.