八年级下第二单元综合素质检测试卷 - 范文中心

八年级下第二单元综合素质检测试卷

06/16

第二单元综合素质检测卷

第一卷

一、单项选择(共30分,每小题2分)。

( ) 1. The man over there ________ our Chinese teacher.

A. may B. maybe C. may be D. be

( ) 2. It ________ her four hours_________ the work yesterday.

A. takes, finish B. take, finishing C. took, finished D. took, to finish

( ) 3.The number of the students in our class ___________ 70.

A. is B. are C. were D. be

( ) 4.Do you know any other foreign language ________ English?

A. except B. but C. besides D. beside

( ) 5. Would you like__________ for supper?

A. something Chinese B. Chinese something

C. anything Chinese D. Chinese anything

( ) 6. Mary was disappointed when she found out they had gone to the cinema_____ her.

A. except B. besides C. for D. without

( ) 7. —Shall I get a cup of water for you? —Yes, _______.

A. please B. you shall C. you will D. you may

( ) 8. Would you please_______ on the road?

A. not to play B. to not play C. play not D. not play

( ) 9. I’m afraid I’ll have to _________ the lost book.

A. pay for B. paid for C. pay of D. paid on

( ) 10. Little Tom is an orphan. He now feels__________ without his only friend the dog.

A. very more lonely B. even more lonely

C. more still lonely D. more far alone

( ) 11. At last, she found her _______ pet dog.

A. lost B. lose C. losing D. loses

( ) 12. —I’m sorry I_______ my exercise book at home.

—Don’t forget _______it here tomorrow, please.

A. forgot; to take B. forgot; to bring C. left; to take D. left; to bring

( ) 13. Could you_________ when the planes arrives?

A. tell B. look for C. finds out D. find out

( ) 14. He used to ________very late, but now he is used to __________early.

A. get up; getting up B. get up; get up

C. getting up; get up D. getting up; getting up

( ) 15. —What’s wrong with you? —_________________.

A. I’ve got a headache B. She’ll take some medicine.

C. She’s got a headache D. Thank you.

二、完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)。

The in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of They eat their bread with butter, cheese or jam(果酱). Cheese and butter are made from , too. They are the world’s biggest tea. They don’t eat much rice. And they like meat or fish other vegetables. They serve all these together. After the main meal they

( ) 16. A. apples B. tea C. food D. fruit

( ) 17.A. it B. them C. one D. they

( ) 18. A. to B. with C. on D. for

( ) 19. A. maybe B. be C. may D. may be

( )20. A. milk B. cow C. meat D. bread

( ) 21. A. hot B. many C. much D. bread

( ) 22. A. milk B. tea C. coffee D. meal

( ) 23. A. makers B. buyers C. drinkers D. sellers

( ) 24. A. tomatoes B. bananas C. pears D. potatoes

( ) 25. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

三、阅读理解(共45分,每小题3分)

A

Mr. Gao lives in a town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He calls him Gao Ling. The little boy is clever. He and his wife love him very much. It’s September 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Ling is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes. He’s going to school with his new bag. “Let me take you to school, dear.” said Mrs. Gao. “Thank you, Mummy,” said the boy. “The school is not far from here. I can go there myself.”

At school a teacher met the little boy and asked, “What’s your name, my little friend?” “Gao Ling, sir.” answered the boy. “How old are you?” “Six, sir.” “What’s your father’s name?” “Gao Daling, sir.” “How old is he?” “He is six, too, sir.” “Oh,” the teacher said in surprise. “Is he as old as you?”

“Yes, sir,” said the boy. “He became a father only on the day when I was born.”

( ) 26. Mr. Gao is _____now.

A. six B. twenty-five C. thirty one D. thirty-five

( ) 27. Mr. and Mrs. Gao love their son because_____.

A. the boy is clever B. he likes to go to school

C. he can go to school himself D. he can answer their question

( ) 28. Gao Ling didn’t let his mother take him to school because_____.

A. she was too busy

B. his friends could took him

C. the policeman could help him

D. the school is near and he could take care of himself

( ) 29. Gao Ling went to school_____.

A. by car B. on foot C. by train D. by bike

( ) 30. Gao Ling thought_____.

A. his father and he were born on the same day

B. his father was younger than him

C. his father forgot to tell him about his age

D. Gao Daling became a father only for six years

B

The car was invented (发明) just a century ago. You may know all kinds of cars’ names, but many people don’t know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in mending watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able.

At that time there was another interest in the life of the young ford. He dreamed(梦想) to make a machine. It could run without a horse, so named “horseless carriage.” He over-came(克服) a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the “horseless carriage” was finally finished. It was the first car.

Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company(福特汽车公司). He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.

( ) 31. Who really invented the car first? _____.

A. A German B. An American C. Frenchman D. Japanese

( ) 32. From this story we can know the car was invented_____.

A. more than 100 years ago B. less than 100 years ago

C. just 100 years ago D. 50 years ago

( ) 33. Henry Ford must have_____.

A. five brothers and sisters B. six brothers and sisters

C. five younger brothers D. three brothers

( )34. How many dollars did young Ford earn(挣) every week? _____.

A. 2.5 dollars B. 3.5 dollars C. 3 dollars D. 4 dollars

( )35. Which is not true? _____.

A. He repaired watches in the evenings for fun

B. He enjoyed repairing watches and machines when he was very young.

C. He met with a lot of difficulties in the invention.

D. The first car was invented in 1893.

c

French doctors and American scientists have remembered doing an operation in which the doctor was Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month, while a sixty-eight-year old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France.

A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready. He placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach area. Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen. The he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine.

The robot moved the tools that cut the woman’s gallbladder away. The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later.

Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high-speed telecommunications between the doctor and the robot. Technology must be able to send a doctor’s order to a robot to move the tool quickly.

Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation. For example, the robot can make much smaller movements than a person can. A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctor’s hand cannot.

Doctors say such a robotic operation will make possible safer and better operations in the future.

They say it will improve doctor training. It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous place far away. And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where the doctor work.

36 “robotic operation” means ______

A a special kind of robot invented by doctors

B an operation done far away

C an operation done with the help of a robot

D something done to mean a robot

37 We use the robot in the operation because ______.

A it can send messages in a high speed

B even a top doctor can’t do the operation himself

C it can make the operation safer and better

D operations can be done without any doctors

38 If we want to use the robot in the operation, we must solve the problem of _______.

A top doctors B smaller movements C doctor training D high-speed telecommunications

39 If the smaller movements can’t be done by doctors in the operation, we may use ______ to solve it.

A a robot machine B more tools C a video camera D telecommunications

40 Which of the following is NOT right?

A Robotic operation is good for doctor training.

B Robotic operation has been used in the USA

C Experts speak highly of robotic operation

D The robot is used to watch the patient clearly

第二卷

四、用所给单词的适当形式填空(共10分,每小题2分)。

41. There was an _________ (argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night.

42. Lucy is used to_________ (have) a walk after supper every day.

43. The people in Iraq keep fighting for their own ________ (free).

44. The teenagers have to work hard because of the _________ (press) from their parents.

45. They tried their best to find the ______ (solve) because they want to solve the problems.

五、用所给动词的正确形式填空(共7分,每小题1分)。

46. My parents want me _______ (stay) at home every night because it’s dangerous outside.

47. —You look so sad today. —I _______ (argue) with my girlfriend last night.

48. Lucy, what should I do? I need some money ______ (buy) some presents for my best friend.

49. —I found it difficult ____________ (get) to sleep in the night.

—You’d better_________ (take) some sleeping pills.

50. Lily is 1.7 meters tall. She is tall enough ___________ (reach) the apples on the tree.

51. Don’t __________ (compare) others with yourself, just ____________ (work) hard.

52. The young lady _______ (suffer) from headache, she has to _____ (go) to see the doctor.

六、句型转换(共8分)。

53. English names are different from Chinese names.(同义句)

English names ____________the ______________as Chinese names.

54. This desk is . (对划线部分提问)

______________________________________ is this?

55. English is the most popular of all. (同义句)

56. He got up after his mother came back. (同义句)

He____________ get up_____________ his mother ____________.

七、书面表达(共10分)。

请你写一篇短文,谈谈你本学期的计划或打算,词数要求在80个左右。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第二单元综合素质检测卷

一、1-5. CDACA 6-10. DADAB 11-15. ACDAA

二、16-20 CBDAA 21-25. ABCDA

三、26-30. CADBD 31-35. BACBA 36-40: CCDAD

四、41.argument 42.having 43.freedom 44. pressure 45.solution

五、51.to stay 52.argued 53.to buy 54.to get ,take 55.to reach 56.compare,work 57.is suffering, go 六、58.aren`t,same 59.Whose desk 60.more, any other 61.didn’t, until, returned

七、One possible version:

This term I should study harder. I am good at math, physics and science lessons. My English is not good. I think I should learn from my friend Nari. His English is good. Perhaps he would like to help me. Teacher said, my compositions were not good. So I should read more useful books after class. I believe I will do well in English. On the other way, I should do more exercise, this will make me strong. I like playing ball games. After class I should make more friends, because the more we are together, the happier we are.


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