英语图表作文
1. 图表类型：
table （表格）; chart （图表）; diagram（图表或图解，示意图）; graph（图表, 曲线图）; column/ bar chart（柱状图）; pie graph（饼图）; cartoon（漫画）
2. 描述：
show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal; represent表现, 描绘
3. 内容：
figure （数字）; statistic（统计值）; statistics （[用作复]统计, 统计数字[资料], 统计表）；number; percentage; proportion
● 表示数据
上升：increase, rise, ascend, core, surge, go up, climb, mount, level up 下降: decrease, fall, drop, descend, decline, reduce ,lessen, level, down
平稳: stable, steady, remain steady/stable; /maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to 占: occupy，take up， account for, gain
而: while, however, whereas , on the other hand, actually/in fact
相比: by contract, on the contrary, likewise, compared with
最高点: the highest, the top, the summit, the peak, the most
最低点: bottom, less, least, rock bottom
平均: mean, average
趋势: tendency, trend, inclination
比例：20 per cent , 20%
one in three, one third, 1/3 ，one out of every four, 1/4
表示 变化程度的词：
sudden/suddenly
rapid/rapidly 突然的，意外的 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的
significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的
sharp/sharply
steady/steadily
明显的，急剧的 稳固的，坚定不移的 渐进的，逐渐的 gradual/gradually
slow/slowly
slight/slightly
stable/stably
表示程度： 缓慢的，不活跃的 轻微的、略微地 稳定的
almost adv. 几乎，差不多 approximately adv. 近似的，大约
exactly adv. 正确地，严密地 precisely adv. 正好 精确地；清晰地
图表作文常用的句型
(1)常用的开篇句型(同样适用于漫画作文)
① According to the table/pie chart/line graph/bar graph/cartoon, we can see/conclude that … 根据该表/图，我们可知 ……
② The table/graph reveals /cartoon (shows/indicates/illustrates/ represents/points out) that … 该表/图表明……
③ As we can see from the table … ，As can be seen from the line/bar graph …
As is shown (illustrated/indicated) in the pie chart …
如表/图所示，……
(2) 描述增减变化常用的句型
① Compared with … is still increased by …
② The number of … grew/rose from … to …
③ An increase is shown in …; then came a sharp increase of …
④ In … the number remains the same/drops to …
⑤ There was a very slight (small/slow/gradual) rise/increase of … in 2013.
⑥ There was a very steady (marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/ dramatic) drop
(decrease/decline/fall/reduction) of …in 2013/ compared with that of last year).
模板一
① 总的趋势 ② 图表具体描述 ③剖析图表所揭示的含义
④理由一 ⑤ 理由二 ⑥理由三 ⑦ 理由四 ⑧总结 ⑨ 前景预测
As can be seen from the table, the past decade has witnessed dramatic changes in①______. While ②_______. It is obvious from the table that③_________.
What contributed to these changes? I think the reasons are as follows. To start with, ④______. Secondly, ⑤______ . What’s more, ⑥ _______. Last but not lease, ⑦________.
In conclusion, ⑧_________. Moreover, ⑨ ________.
模板二
①描述图表 ②分三方面解释原因 ③下结论
1) During the period from _______to _______, ________rose from ________to _______, while _______ decreased from _______ to _______.
2) We believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon. First,____. Second, ____. Third, _____.
3) ___.We are happy to see that things are becoming better and better nowadays. We can imagine that ___.
模板三
①描述图表 ②解释图表 ③补充解释
1) During the period between _______ and ________, ________ declined abruptly from _______ to ________, while ________ increased sharply from ________ to _______.
2) Several reasons can account for this phenomenon. Compared with _________ is much cheaper and more convenient__________ . Apart from that, _________.
3) However, there are still a number of people who _________, generally for two reasons. On the one hand,________. On the other hand, ________.
Education Pays
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Education Pays based on the statistics provided in the chart below (Unemployment rate in 2010).
As is shown in the chart above , the unemployment rate in American society remained high in 2010. Nonetheless, people with better educational background seemed to suffer less from unemployment. For example, the unemployment rates of people with doctoral, master ’s and bachelor’s degrees are 1.9%, 4.0%, and 5.4% respectively. However, 9.2% of individuals with some college education but no degree and 10.3% of individuals with only high school diploma cannot find a job. Worse still, the unemployment rate of people without a high school diploma even reached 14.9%.
In today ’s fierce job market, getting a suitable job is becoming increasingly difficult, not to mention a well-paid one. I am convinced that the crux of this disturbing problem lies in the fact that job hunters do not possess the skills or knowledge the employers need. Therefore, they always fail in the job interviews.
As we all know educational fees are high. Nevertheless, compared to the host of benefits education brings to students ’ future, they seem nothing. Education is a worthy investment in every way. In conclusion, education pays.
★ As can be seen from the table of educational investment , an increased tendency is clearly showed of unemployment rate in 2010 based on the level of students ’ degrees. It is extremely easy for the people with better educational background to get a job. For instance, the unemployment rate of people with doctoral degree is 1.9%. Nevertheless, 14.9% of people will be employed with less than a high school diploma. Moreover, the rates of unemployment of people with the diploma from master’s degree to high school diploma are obviously on the increase. (They are respectively 4.0%, 5.4%, 9.2%,10.3%; they are from 4.0% to 10.3%)
Changes in the Ownership of Houses
要求：1. 根据上图描述该市住房产权的变化；
2. 分析产生这些变化的原因；3. 说明这些变化对个人和社会产生的影响。