单元限时检测(Unit 8)
(时间:45分钟 满分:100分)
一、单项选择(20分) ( A )1.It was raining when I arrived in Shanghai.
A.got to B.reached to
C.got D.arrived
( D )2.—Must I sing the song in Russian?
—No,you don’t have to. It’s up to you.
A.mustn ’t B.can ’t
C.don ’t D.needn ’t
( C )3.This hair band must be Carla’s.
A.belong to Carla’s
B.is Carla’s
C.belong to Carla
D.belong Carla ( A )4.We have many different ways to show our love to our mothers.
A.express our love to our mothers
B.give our love to our mothers
C.get our love from our mothers
D.waste our love for our mothers ( B )5.These movies are not interesting so nobody wants to see them again.
A.exciting B.boring
C.moving D.relaxing
( A )6.The Diaoyu Islands China ever since ancient times.
A.belong to B.belong in
C.belong under D.belong with
( C )7.Listen!There might be a baby in the next door.
A.to cry B.cry
C.crying D.cried
( A )8.The man must be running to catch the bus, ?
A.isn’t he B.is he
C.mustn ’t he D.must he
( C )9.Please stop making so much ,children.The baby is sleeping.
A.sound B.voice
C.noise D.footstep
( A )10.— father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday?
—Peter ’s.(2015上海)
A.Whose B.What
C.Which D.Who
答案及剖析:
1.A get to 之后可加地点;reach 是及物动词, 后面可以直接跟宾语;arrive 是不及物动词, 后面不能直接跟宾语, 必须加上介词 in或者at, 然后才跟地点,in 之后跟大地方,at 之后跟小地方。故选A 。
2.D 考查情态动词辨析。句意:——我必须用俄语唱这首歌吗? ——不, 你不必要。由你决定。回答以Must 开头的疑问句时, 其否定回答用No,you needn ’t/you don ’t have to. 表示“不, 你不必要”。故选D 。
3.C belong to“属于”, 其后跟名词或人称代词宾格=be+名词性物主代词或名词所有格。
4.A 句意:我们有许多不同的方式向我们的妈妈表达我们的爱。故选A 。
5.B 句意:这些电影没有趣, 所以没有人想再看它们。故选B 。
6.A belong to意为“属于”, 为固定短语, 故选A 。
7.C 考查“there be+sb.+v.-ing+其他”, 意为“有人正在做某事”, 故选C 。
8.A 情态动词must 表推测时, 反意疑问句要根据情态动词后面的动词的适当形式进行 调整。
9.C 考查名词辨析以及固定搭配。由“The baby is sleeping ”可知想让孩子们停止吵闹。noise “吵闹声; 噪音”。make noise“制造噪音, 吵闹”。故选C 。
10.A 考查疑问词辨析。句意:——昨天 爸爸在附近参加慈善活动了? ——彼得的。由答语可知, 问句是对所有格进行提问, 故用whose, 表示“谁的”。
二、完形填空(20分)
Bill likes football very much,and he often goes to watch matches in our 11 on Sundays.He doesn’t get the best seats, 12 they are very 13 and he doesn ’t see his friends there.
There was a big football match in our town last Sunday. 14 ,it was very cold and cloudy,but then the sun 15 ,and it was very hot.
There were a lot of people on benches 16 Bill at the match.Bill was on one bench,and there was a fat man on a bench 17 him.At first the fat man felt cold, 18 then he felt very hot.He took his coat off and put it in front of him,but it fell on Bill ’s head.Bill was not angry.He took the coat 19 his head,looked at it and then laughed and said,“Thank you,but 20 are the trousers?” ( C )11.A.village B.country
C.town D.home
( C )12.A.so B.if
C.because D.but
( A )13.A.expensive B.cheap
C.nice D.near
( C )14.A.At that time B.Then
C.At first D.First
( B )15.A.was shining B.shone
C.shining D.shines
( C )16.A.in front of B.behind
C.around D.near
( A )17.A.behind B.beside
C.over D.by
( B )18.A.why B.but
C.and D.so
( D )19.A.away B.from
C.on D.off
( C )20.A.how B.when
C.where D.whose
答案及剖析:
11.C 根据短文第二段第一句There was a big football match in our town last Sunday.的提示确定为C 。
12.C 后面一句解释他为什么没有得到最好的座位, 故选C 。
13.A 他没有得到好座位的原因是票很贵, 故答案为A 。
14.C 根据下句but then the sun...,and it was very hot的提示确定是C 。
15.B 由本段内容可知, 此处应用一般过去时态。
16.C 根据常识可知, 此句意为“比尔周围有许多人”, 确定选C 。
17.A 根据后面的提示, 可知“胖男子脱下上衣放在前面, 掉在了比尔的头上”, 确定胖男子坐在比尔的后面, 故选A 。
18.B 先冷后热, 是转折关系故选but 。
19.D 根据句意C 显然不对, 此处应用take...away from/take...off his head 意为“从头上拿下”, 故答案为D 。
20.C 根据文意, 衣服掉在比尔的头上, 他没有生气, 还问:“裤子呢? ”意思是“你把上衣给了我, 裤子也给我吧”, 表现出比尔的幽默。故答案为C 。
三、阅读理解(20分)
What ’s the sky?Where is it?How high is it?What lies above the clouds?I am sure that you have many questions about the sky.Some of them are very difficult to answer,aren ’t they?
If someone asked you, “What color is the sky? ”Perhaps you would answer, “Blue. ”That would be wrong.The sky has no color.
Is the sky full of air?Yes,there is air all over the world.We could not live without air.Birds can not fly very high because as they go higher,the air gets thinner.If we go far enough away from the earth,we will find that there is no air.
Perhaps we can answer some of the questions now.What is the sky?The sky is the air.Where is it?It is all around the earth.In this space there is the sun,the moon and all the stars.
( D )21.What color is the sky?
A.Green. B.Yellow. C.Blue. D.No color.
( A )22.According to the passage,we could not live without .
A.air B.food C.water D.fruit
( C )23.What is the sky?
A.The sky is the sun.
B.The sky is the moon.
C.The sky is the air.
D.The sky is the stars.
( B )24.The the birds go,the air gets thinner.
A.taller B.higher
C.stronger D.farther
( C )25.Where is the sky?
A.It is above the clouds.
B.It is below the clouds.
C.It is all around the earth.
D.It is under the sun,the moon and all the stars.
四、根据汉语提示完成句子(10分)
26. 孩子们正在高兴地追赶那只风筝。
The children are running after the kite happily.
27. 我们起得如此早是为了去看日出。
We got up so early in order to see the sun rise .
28. 我们现在可以通过电话和世界上大多数地方的人们联系。
We can communicate with people in most parts of the world by telephone now.
29. 没有人能够阻止托尼买那辆车。
Nobody can prevent/stop Tony from buying that car.
30. 昨天老师给我指出了作业中的错误。
The teacher pointed out the mistakes in my homework yesterday.
五、根据所给对话内容及汉语提示, 在横线上写出适当的短语或句子。(10分)
Mary:Good morning,Jim.
Jim:Good morning,Mary.Look,here’s a book on the floor.
Mary:Oh,it’s a French book.
Jim:31. Whose book is it (它是谁的书),do you know?
Mary:32. I think it could be Tony ’s (我认为它可能是托尼的).He loves French very much.
Jim:No,it 33. can ’t be (不可能是) his.He has been away from school for a week. Mary:Is it Bob’s?
Jim:34. I don’t think so (我不认为是这样).You know he doesn’t like French at all.
Mary:Oh,I know.It 35. must be (一定是) Jane’s.Look,it has her name on it. Jim:I think you are right.Let’s give it back to her.
Mary:OK.Let’s go.
六、书面表达(20分)
请你以Jack 的身份根据下面的提示帮他给他的老师Mr.Smith 发一封电子邮件。词数:80词左右, 开头与结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
提示:
1. 当Jack 到家时, 他发现自己拿错了书, 他认为肯定是Joyce 的, 因为书上有Joyce 的名字。
2.Jack 的书可能在Mr.Smith 家的书架上, 如果在, 请老师帮忙保存起来, 如果不在, 麻烦Mr.Smith 告诉他Joyce 家的电话号码。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I ’m sorry to bother you.
Thanks.
Jack
One possible version: Dear Mr. Smith,
I ’m sorry to bother you.I have a thing to ask you for help.After I got home, I found my English book was lost and I took a wrong English book.It must be Joyce ’s.Because the book has her name on it.
My English book may be on your bookcase.If it is there,would you please put it away for me and give it to me tomorrow?If not,please tell me Joyce’s telephone number.I ’ll call her.
I ’m looking forward to hearing from you. Thanks. Jack