淮安区2012年初中毕业暨中等学校招生文化统一考试
英语模拟试题（二）
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共55分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1. - Why do you want to be a
- Because I want to help sick people.
A. farmer B. doctor C. player
A. age B. job
C. address D. teacher 2. -What’s your ? -I like collecting stamps. D. hobby D. mine 3. I’m going shopping right now. Would you like to go with A. me
- Some flowers.
A. How B. Where C. When
C. Nothing D. What D. Everything 5. Don’t give up your English study. is too difficult if you put your effort into it. A. Anything B. Something
A. 100-kilometre
C. 100 kilometres
A. can
A. ourselves 6. It’s not easy for trailwalkers to finish walking a trail within 48 hours. B. 100-kilometres D. 100 kilometres’ C. must D. mustn’t D. yourself
D. costs B. I C. my did you buy for your mom for Mother’s Day? 7. -My house is very near a busy street. -It be very quiet. B. can’t 8. -How was your trip to Mount Tai? -We enjoyed very much. B. yourselves C. themselves C. pays 9. This digital camera too much. I can’t afford it. A. takes B. spends
-No, sir. I a newspaper.
A. read B. was reading
A. has cleaned B. was cleaned
12. -Mr and Mrs White look so young.
-Yes. But they for more than thirty years.
10. -Excuse me. Did you see a girl in red walking past just now? C. have read D. am reading C. is cleaned D. cleaned 11. -How clean the classroom is! -Yes. It ________ just now.
A. married B. have married C. had married D. have been married
13. -Do you know for Shanghai last night? -At 9:00.
A. what time he leaves B. what time does he leave
D. what time did he leave C. what time he left
14. -Paul invited us to take part in a party tomorrow evening.
Is tomorrow his birthday?
A. Why not? B. What for? C. That’s all right. D. What a good idea!
C. Come on D. Congratulations 15. - I’m going to take my driving test tomorrow. -_______! A. Good luck B. Cheers
Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Sometimes I doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are busy money. They don't act in the romantic ways that I about in books or I see on TV. They never say,
One day, my mother was sewing (缝) a quilt (被子). I sat down beside her.
She stopped her work and her head. Then she bowed her head and went on I thought I had hurt her. At last I heard my mother say:
After they got back, she helped my father slowly down the country road every day. My father had never been so gentle.
16. A. to try to make B. trying to make C. to try making D. trying make
17. A. read
18. A. answer
19. A. lovely
B. reading B. problem B. love C. to read C. question C. like D. reads D. reply D. friendship
20. A. raises
21. A. to sew
23. A. quilt
B. raised B. sewing B. appears B. thread B. and B. go B. serious B. feelings B. gently B. meant B. what C. rises C. sewed C. spring C. or C. hardly C. walks C. feeling C. sad D. rose D. sews D. appear D. life D. but D. terrible D. walk D. feels D. sadly D. to mean D. which 22. A. disappears 24. A. however 25. A. seriously 26. A. goes 27. A. feel C. disappear 28. A. gentle 29. A. means 30. A. that C. meaning C. if
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题；A、B两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
A young woman was driving through the lonely countryside. It was
dark and rainy. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road,
holding up her hand as if s he wanted a lift (搭便车).
herself. She stopped the car and opened the door.
climbed into the car. After a while, she said to the old woman, “Have you
been waiting a long time?
“The old woman” nodded and opened the door. As soon as
When she got to the next village, she stopped. She noticed
31. When the young woman talked with
B. didn't want to trouble the young woman any more
C. was so tired that
D. was worded that the young woman had seen
32. When the young woman found something strange, she________
A. drove away as fast as possible B. thought of an idea
C. went on driving as usual D. drove her car to a village
33. The young woman asked
A. see more clearly B. drive fast and well C. make
34. From the story we can see that the young woman was______.
A. kind and clever B. beautiful and bright C. foolish and shy D. strong and helpful
35.
A. A policeman B. A basketball player C. A robber D. A poor villager
B
Trudy’s class has a newspaper. The students write stories, articles and poems for it. Then one of them types their work into a computer and prints it out. The teacher puts up everything on the wall so that it looks like a large, open newspaper.
One day Trudy said to the teacher, “most newspapers have advertisements. Can we have our advertisements?”
The teacher thought this was a good idea. She made Trudy the advertising manager and Trudy asked the other students to advertise in the newspaper. Here are some of the
36. Tom is willing to .
A. Other people’s homework B. Gardening or housework
C. Sell six Persian kittens D. Fix broken PCs
37. Alan wants to buy A. a lovely Persian kitten
C. a PC in good condition B. a ticket to Raiders’ concert D. a silver ring.
38. Why will Sheila pay well for a Raiders’ concert ticket?
A. Because she is thinking about going to the concert.
B. Because she has a strong wish to go to the concert.
C. Because her friends are going to the concert.
D. Because she does well in music.
39. Patricia see to get her lost ring.
A. Miriam B. Tom C. Sheila D. Agnes
40. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The students in Trudy’s class wrote advertisements for their newspaper.
B. Trudy’s class has a newspaper.
C. Trudy wrote some advertisements for the class newspaper.
D. The teacher wrote some advertisements for the class newspaper.
C
Leaves are nature' s food factories. Plants take water from
the ground through their roots. They take a gas called carbon
dioxide(CO2) from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and
CO2 into glucose. Glucose is a kind of sugar. Plants use glucose
as food for energy (f & ft) to grow. The way plants turn water
and CO2 into glucose is called photosynthesis. That means
As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter. This is how the trees
During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. The trees will rest, and live on the food they have stored during the summer. They begin to close their food—making factories. The green chlorophyll disappears from the leaves. Then, we begin to see yellow and orange colors. A few of these colors stay in the leaves all the time. We just can't see them in the summer, because they are covered up by the green chlorophyll.
Red and purple colours we see in leaves are made mostly in the autumn. In some trees, like maples (枫树)，glucose is stored in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn this glucose into red. The brown color of trees like oaks (橡树) is made from wastes left in the leaves.
41. The word
A．叶绿素
42. CO2 is from A. ground B. roots C. sunlight D. air
B．氧气 C．胡萝卜素 D．蛋白质
43. The way is called photosynthesis.
A. plants get CO2 from the air
B. plants take water from the ground
C. plants turn water and CO2 into glucose
D. plants use glucose as food for energy to grow
44. Red and purple colors in leaves are made mostly in A. spring
A. Sunlight B. autumn C. summer D. winter B. Water C. Glucose D. Chlorophyll 45. in the leaves changes into red color in autumn.
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共65分）
Ⅳ. 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. The animals must be very tired after the exciting 2. Sam has no close friends, so he feels .
3. Some students like singing classes to relax themselves.
reading as much as possible.
5. I want some milk to drink, but there is left in the fridge.
6. If you have questions, please call Amy on 85933345.
7. The twins disagree with everything. They are with each other.
8. The pretty girl dance than skate. She wants to be a dancer.
B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
9. I think the (four) lesson is the most difficult of all.
10. The students all had a good time on (child) Day.
11. How many times do you brush your ( tooth) every day?
12. How (tidy) your room is! Clean it at once!
13. Read the message (write) by Mr Li and tell me what he asked me to do.
14. The boy asked whether (visit) the museum the next day.
15. The little boy ran after the robber, (call) “Stop him!”
Ⅴ. 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据中文意思完成下列各句。
16. 她想放弃弹钢琴，但是她妈妈不同意。
She wanted ___________________ the piano, but her mother didn’t her.
17. 我过去常常看动作片，但现在习惯看科幻片。
I used ____________________. But I ____________________ science fiction films now.
18. 北京不仅是个古老的城市，而且是个科技城。
Beijing is ____________________ an old city _____________________ a science city.
19. 你越细心，你犯的错误就越少。
____________________ you are, ___________________ you will make.
20. 这些建议对我来说很有价值。
These ______________________ are ________________________.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。
A
Ever since Chinese audiences were impressed greatly by Avatar,
3D technology has been on the rise. Now it’s changing from
movie theatres to living rooms. Tech companies are trying to
develop technology that promises to bring the 3D experience to
every house.
China’s top media administration has already discussed the
development of 3D television technology. It says 3D technology is developing at high speed Wang Lian, Deputy Director of SARFT, said, “3D TV technology is becoming more and more sophisticated. The number of new programs is also increasing. Broadcasting of big sports events in 3D, such as the World Cup, is also helping the development of 3D.”
But China’s media authority says that although 3D TV technology is advancing, there’s still room for improvement.
Wang Lian said, “We are still discussing how to improve the technology and perfect the application. After the questions are resolved, 3D TV can start being solved properly.” The authority has started preparing a 3D TV program standard.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题。
21. How long has 3D technology been on the rise?
22. What are technology companies trying to do?
23. Is 3D technology developing very slowly?
24. What is also helping the development of 3D?
25. When can 3D TV start being solved properly?
B
What is stress? Why do we have stress? How can we relieve (缓解) stress?
Do you ever feel like you have too much on your plate? Your head hurts, you feel a bit sick in your stomach, and your heart races. These are all signs that your body is stressed. No one can ever be free from stress. Here are three tips for relieving the stress
1. Exercise
Taking time to exercise will not only improve your body and its physical appearance it will also help in reducing the stress hormones that have been building up. A daily walk, jogging, weight lifting, swimming, bike riding, dancing or a dance class, football, basketball, etc are all great ways to relieve the chemical stress hormones.
2. Eating Right
Eating a balanced diet will not only make you feel better it will relieve some of the stress and certainly won't add to it. When you combine healthier eating with exercise your body will respond favorably and the stress levels will start to go down.
3. Change Your Way of Thinking
If you walk around all day saying
根据上面短文内容填空。
26. If your head _____________ and your heart ____________, it means your body is stressed.
27. It’s true for _______________to have _______________ , because no one can ever be free from stress.
28. Spending time _______________ will not only improve your body and its physical appearance it will also help to _________________.
29. _______________ diet helps make the stress levels _______________.
30. You need to develop ___________ because it is very important to relieving ____________. Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分）
目前中学生早餐问题已经引起社会关注，通过问卷调查，其结果令人担忧，请根据
参考词汇：junk food (垃圾食品)，a balanced diet (均衡 的饮食) 。
注意：1. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 你的建议不少于两点。