五年级英语(上)知识点总结
Unit 1
单词:
grandmother奶奶 grandfather爷爷 brother哥哥,弟弟 sister姐姐,妹妹 son儿子 parent daughter女儿 aunt 阿姨 uncle叔叔 cousin 堂兄妹 wife 妻子 husband丈夫 teacher老师 worker工人 nurse护士 doctor医生 family家庭 child孩子 hair头发 all所有(的) who谁 ride骑 drive开车 for为„,关于 computer电脑 chair椅子 dinner晚餐 story故事 table桌子 house房子 black黑色,white白色,thin瘦的 plant种植 water水 help帮助 together一起 again又,再 短语:
my big family我的大家庭 white hair白色的头发 black hair黑色的头发 go to work上班 go for a walk散步 plant flowers种花 read books看书 watch a film看电影 go shopping购物 drive to work开车上班 work on the computer在电脑上工作 ride bikes骑自行车 have fun玩得开心 have dinner吃晚餐 in a restaurant在饭店 句型:
1、“某人有„„”的句型
I have two grandfathers/two grandmothers...我有祖父和外祖父/祖母和外祖母..... She has white hair/black eyes...她有白头发/黑眼睛.....
2、描述职业的句型
My father/mother...is a teacher/doctor...我的父亲/母亲...是一位教师/医生....
3、描述上班的方式
He/She goew to work by...他/她乘....上班。
4、喜欢做某事的表达
I like/He likes to go for a walk...我/他喜欢去散步...
单词: Unit 2
China中国 map地图 world世界 country国家 city城市 speak说,讲 know知道 about关于,大约 of...的 star星星 here这里,在这儿 beautiful美丽的 class班级 look看 very很,非常 leaf叶子 next紧邻的 strip条纹 clock时钟 easy 容易的 queen皇后 king国王 right正确的 beach海滩 see看见 little小的
inside在...里面 many许多 photo照片 tea茶
短语:
A map of China一张中国地图 speak Chinese说汉语 the flag of China中国国旗 know about知道... a map pf the world一张世界地图 a red leaf一片红叶 inside Australia’s flag在澳大利亚国旗里 have tea喝茶 go to the beach去海滩 句型:
1、介绍地图的句型
This is a map of...这是一张...地图
2、介绍建筑物及特点
This is...It’s very...这是...它很..
3、介绍某国语言
I know they speak...in...我知道在...人们说...语
4、介绍国旗
This is the flag of...这是...的国旗
Unit 3
单词:
Love喜欢 travel旅行 interesting有趣的 place地方 may可以 young年轻的 great极好的,伟大的 can可以,能 call给...打电话 slow慢的 plane飞机 fast快的 train火车 Sunday星期日 Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thurday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 there在那儿 afraid害怕 talk交谈 take乘坐,拿 kilometre千米 arrive到达 home家 get到达 back回来 befor在...前面 bring带来,拿来 kind善良的 feel感觉 better更好的 need需要 tired疲劳的 ready准备好的 die死 dinally最后
短语:
love to travel爱旅行 many interesting places许多有趣的地方 call sb.给某人打电话 by plane乘飞机 on February在二月 talk to sb.给某人交谈 take a bus乘公共汽车 there be有 far from离...远 in the sky在天空中 feel tired感到疲劳 in front of在...前面 fly back home飞回家 feel better感觉好多了go on a trip 去旅行 from...to...从...到...
句型:
1、表达爱做某事的句型
I love to +动词原形. 我爱...
2、表达想要做某事的句型
I want to +动词原形.我想要...
3、询问是否可以做某事的句型及回答
--May I +动词原形+其他? 我可以...吗?
--Yes,you may./No,you may not.是的,你可以。/不,你不可以。
4、打电话时的自我介绍
This is...我是...
5、When do you leave for+地点? (什么时候离开去某地?)
When do you arrive in +地点? (什么时候到达某地?)
6、How far is it from地点 to 地点?(从„到„多远?)
Unit 4
单词:
now现在 sleep睡觉 spring春天 dumpling饺子 floor地板 lucky幸运的 money钱 be是 first第一 twelfth第十二 tomorrow明天 some一些 always总是 bad坏的 down向下 ear耳朵 early早的 eighth第八 eleventh第十一 fifth第五 fourth第
四 ninth第九 run跑 second第二 think想,认为 third第三 why为什么 at在(某处或某时间) evening晚上 nice好的 meet相遇 morning早晨 afternoon下午 room房间 door门 window窗户 make制作,做 kid小孩 visit拜访 year年 also而且,也 boat船 moon月亮 wonderful精彩的,令人高兴的 cake蛋糕 those那些 that那个 短语:
have a nice trip旅途愉快 in the evening在晚上 in the morning在早上 watch the moon赏月 eat moon cakes吃月饼 those trousers那些裤子 those shoes那些鞋 travel plan旅行计划 Mr.Li李先生 make dumplings包饺子 lucky money压岁钱 on February在二月 the Spring Festival春节 the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节 the Dragon Boat Festival端午节 get ready准备好 on his way to the meeting在他去开会的路上 from then on从那时起
句型:
1、初次见面的问候
Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴
2、询问做某事的时间及回答
--When will we go to Beijing?我们将什么时候去北京?
--We will go to Beijing at 11:58 in the morning on February 3.我们将在二月三日上午十一点五十八分去北京。
3、介绍生肖
This is a...这是一个...
4、询问某一节日做什么及回答
--What do you do on +节日? 在...你们做什么?
--We...我们...
5、描述喜欢与不喜欢某物
I like/I don’t like...我喜欢/我不喜欢...
My Family
Hi, I am Chen Xiaoxiao.There are eight people in my family.My grandfather and grangmother have two sons.They are my Uncle Dalian and my father.Uncle Dalian works in a store.He walks to work.Fangfang is his wife.She is a businesswoman.Leilei is their son.He likes to play badminton.My father and my mother are both teachers.They go to work by bus.They have one daughter.It’s me!Leilei and I like to eat rice very much.
China
Look!This is a map of China.It is where we live.We speak Chinese.
China has many people.The capital city of China is Beijing.Beijing is very great and famous.It has Tian’anmen Square,the Palace Museum,the Great Wall.They are all very famous.The flag of China is red.It has five yellow stars.
What a great country.
My Travel Plan
I want to go on a trip this summer holiday.I am going to visit Hangzhou with my father and mother.We will go to Hangzhou on July 10th in the morning.We will go there by plane.We will stay there for three days.On the first day,we will visit the West Lake.On the second day,we will go shopping.One the third day,we will visit
Get Ready for the Trip
I am going to Beijing with my parents next week.Now I’m getting ready for the trip.First,I need to buy train tickets.And then I need to take some clothes.I like my green skirt and red socks.I’ll take them.I need my sports shoes and trousers,too.I don’t want to take my teddy bear.At last I need some food.I hope we’ll have a good time.