高考英语复习冲刺:常考动词短语汇总
(一)
1.make sure确定; 2.find out弄清楚;3.turn off关掉(灯、水龙头、煤气等); 4.turn on打开;
5.follow one’s instruction听某人的指点;6.come about产生(近义词come into being; give birth to);
7.ask---for---向----要/请求;8.change into变成;9.explain sth to sb想某人解释; 10.have a good trip旅途愉快;
11.tie---to把---系到---上;12.take off起飞;脱掉;(反义词land .v着陆);
13.be made from用---制成(看不出原材料);be madeof(看得出原材料);be made into被制成;14.get to 到达=reach=arrive in/at;15.break the rule违反规定;16.knock down撞倒,拆除;17.carry away使入迷,冲走;
18.cover with用----覆盖;19.begin/start with以---开始;20.make fun of取笑某人;
21.write to给---写信;
22.pick up拾起,接收,接送;
23.give advice提出建议;
24.go with与----相配;
25.set free释放;
26.break a way from摆脱;
27.join up联合;
28.be against反对;
29.be for支持;30.be tired of sth/doing sth对---厌烦;
31.get along/on with----进展得---;
32.take lies说谎;
33.take exercise锻炼;
34.look out/be careful/take care当心;
35.break out爆发;
36.get burnt被烧伤;
37.escape from逃跑;
38.worry about为---而担忧;
39.lose one’s life牺牲;
40.collect money for为---捐钱;
41.belong to 属于;
42.look well看起来气色不错;
43.call on sb拜访某人;
44.try on试穿;
45.pay back偿还;
46.lose one’s job失业;
47.sound like听起来像;
48.keep record保持纪录;
49.come across偶然碰见;
50.cut down减少;
51.make progress取得进步;
52.be forced/obliged/made to被迫;
53.go on to do sth接着做另一件不同的事情;
54.go on doing接着做同一件事情;
55.keep on doing sth继续作某事;
56.be sure of/about sth确信,肯定;
57.translate----into---把---译成;
58.colse with以---结束;
59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解;
60.be separated by被----所分离;
61.separate----from把---和---分隔开来;
62.die of死于(病、情感、饥寒、年老等身体内部原因);diefrom死于(受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因);
63.keep in touch with保持联系;lose touch with失去联系;
64.lead/live a ----life过着----的生活;
65.play a part/role in起---的作用,扮演---的角色;
66.be fond of喜欢;
67.get together聚会、聚欢;
68.feel like doing想要做;
69.date from始于、起源于、追溯到;
70.be marked with被标上、标明有;
71.make every effort尽力;
72.be busy doing sth忙于;
73.research into研究、分析;
74.hang up挂断电话、悬挂;
75.knock---out of---把---从---中敲出来、淘汰;
76.point out指出、说明;
77.turn over打翻;
78.go against违背、违反;
79.give a talk做报告;
80.send out分发;
81.ring up给---打电话;
82.get through拨电话、完成、通过;
83.hold on别挂断;
1.be surprised at对---感到惊讶;
2.be lucky to 碰巧;
3.make up编造、弥补;
4.be an expert on/in在---方面是专家;
5.burn down把---调小,拒绝;
6.have/take a look at看一看;
7.get sth with sb随身携带;
8.have difficulty/trouble (in)doing sth做某事有困难;
9.have the idea of有---的念头;
10.provide sb with sth/ provide sth for sb给---提供---;
11.supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb把---供给;
12.come to大道,共计;
13.have no luck/bad luck运气不好;
14.be well-known as以---身份而闻名;
15.be pleased with对---感到满意;
16.join the line/queue排队;
17.go on a visit to去---参观;
18.be angry with sb对某人生气;
19.get a wonderful view获得很好的视角;
20.work by=controlled by由---控制;
21.burn sth down烧毁、烧塌;
22.compare---to/with同----相比;
23.give up放弃;
24.carry out实施;
25.take the drug服药;
26.be/get used to习惯于;
27.call for需要;
28.stop/keep/prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事;
29.put up张贴,住宿;30.take---for example以---为例;
31.shake hands with与---握手;
32.get ready for为----做好准备;
33.put up one’s hand举手;
34.look up查看;
35.take pictures/photos of照相;
36.hand sth to sb将某物地给某人;
37.develop the films/photos冲洗胶卷/相片;
38.be popular with sb受某人欢迎;
39.fill in填;
40.keep up with保持与----同样的速度;
41.put on船上、表演;
42.be uncertain about对---没有把握;
43.be honoured for因为----而获得赞誉;
44.pick up采集、拾起;
45.run after追赶、追求;
46.bring up培养,教育;
47.be on show在展出;
48.make contributions to为---做出贡献;
49.think of象棋、考虑;
50.fill---with把---里面放满---;
51.make use of利用;
52.offer sb a lift home捎带某人回家;
53.clear up=tidy up整理、收拾;
54.ought to应该;
55.take it easy别紧张;
56.give first aid实施急救;
57.hold up阻挡;
58.come to恢复知觉;
59.have a day off休假一天;
60.be present出席;
61.die out灭绝;
62.cause damage to对---造成损坏;
63.give back归还;
64.put sb to the trouble of doing sth麻烦某人做某事;
65.apologize to sb for (doing) sth因某事向某人道歉;
66.be after寻求;
67.get off脱下;
68.depend on依靠、相信;
69.put down记下;
70.do up系紧;
71.come off从---脱落;
72.be suitable for适合;
73.be anxious about为---而忧虑;
74.wash away冲走;
75.press against one’s foot挤脚;
76.be likely to do很有可能;
77.get everything back to normal是一切恢复正常;
78.push over推倒;79.wake up醒来;
80.bring down使倒下;
81.cut off切断;
82.call in召集;
83.cut through剪断、穿过;
84.take the place of代替;
85.see to照料、注意;
86.make noise吵闹、发出嘈杂声;
87.stare at凝视;
88.bend over俯身于---的前方;
89.fall over跌倒;
90.speed up加速;
91.fight for为---而战斗;
92.lead to导致;
93.praise sb for sth因某事表扬某人;
94.take----nationality入---国籍;
95.be bent on doing sth专心致志地做某事;
96.compare notes商量,交换意见;
97.put an end to结束、停止;
98.get sth ready准备某东西;
99.fold up折叠起来;
100.connect to接在---上,连在----上
1.look into调查研究;
2.keep out of防治,避免;
3.be filed with充满,装满;
4.send up使上升,发射;
5.put away收拾起来;
6.remember sb to sb代---向---问好;
7.pay/make a visit to拜访,参观;
8.be well-known to为---所熟知;
9.be supposed to应该,理应;
10.break into破门而入,闯入;
11.send for派人去请;
12.leave school毕业;
13.hold one’s breach屏住呼吸;
14.be made up of有---组成;
15.take in吸收,吸入;
16.go off熄灭,消失;
17.search for搜,找寻;
18.put in插嘴;
19.vote for投票赞成;
20.have/do/perform an operation on对---走手术;
21.play on words说俏皮话;
22.leave for出发去某地;
23.be in time for及时赶到;
24.treat----as把---作为---对待;
25.be bad for对---不利;
26.come up产生,上升;
27.set an example to sb为某人树立了榜样;
28.go on继续;
29.put/cast/throw/send/take sb. In prison把某人关进监狱;
30.get on上(车,马等);
31.give in让步,投降;
32.turn out生产,结果证明;
33.be determined to do sth决心做某事;
34.come true实现;
35.do well in在---做得好;
36.join sb in doing sth和某人一起做某事;
37.start/begin with从---开始;
38.have/get/catch a cold患感冒;
39.light a fire点火;
40.be afraid of畏惧,害怕;
41.take up拿起,占据;
42.burn sth to the ground分为平地;
43.hear from受到---的来信;
44.persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事;
45.be eager to do sth渴望做某事;
46.have a word with sb和某人说句话;
47.thank sb for doing sth感谢某人某事;
48.turn into变成;
49.be due to由于,因为;
50.remind sb of doing sth提醒某人想起某事;
51.have/take a look at对---瞧一眼;
52.cut up切碎;
53.say good-bye to sb向某人道别;
54.be open to 向---开放;
55.ring sb back给某人回电话;
56.drop in at a place顺便拜访某地;
57.do with兑付,处置;
58.blow out吹灭;
59.come around/round来访;
60.help out支援,帮助克服困难;
61.live on靠吃---生活,靠---维持生活;
62.play a trick on sb捉弄某人;
63.tear sth into pieces把某物撕成碎片;
64.be remembered as作为-----被铭记;
65.work on继续工作,努力做;
66.work at从事,用功;
67.devote one’s life to把生命贡献给----;
68.go over跃过,温习;
69.have ----to do with和---有关;
70.give off发出;
71.go by走过,流逝;
72.set off动身,出发;
73.pay off还清;
74.insist on坚持(做某事,认为);
75.stick to坚持(原则,诺言,思想,论点等);
76.fall ill得病;77.prepare for为----准备;
78.take----by surprise出其不意的袭击;
1.take an interest in对---感兴趣;
2.set out动身,开始;
3.set sail启航,扬帆;
4.be worth值得;
5.end to以----结尾;
6.feed on以----为主食;
7.be known as作为---而出名;
8.hand down传下来;
9.be/become experienced at/in在---有经验;
10.be intended for为---而---;
11.give birth to生产;
12.keep out防治;
13.round up把---集中在一起;
14.take sb’s order请---点菜;
15.earn one’s living谋生;
16.make sense讲得通,能被理解;
17.agree with同意(某人意见,看法);
18.go with与---同行;
19.think up想出,编造;
20.try out试验;
21.question sb on/about sth询问某人某事;
22.get rid of摆脱;
23.break up分裂;
24.break down分解;
25.take down拆除,取下;
26.be skilled at/in擅长于;
27.waste---in doing sth.浪费----做某事;
28.keep off远离;
29.fail to pieces垮台;
30.watch over看守;
31.carry on继续下去;
32.take on呈现;
33.get in渗入,收获;go on a tour of漫游;
34.keep one’s word/promise信守诺言;
35.come up走过来,发芽;
36.take charge of掌管;
37.do exercises做练习,锻炼;
38.knock into撞倒;
39.lose one’s voice失音;
40.be proud of为---感到骄傲/自豪;
41.turn up到场,开大点;
42.be safe with sb秘密;
43.hold out伸出;
44.be perfect for对于----是十分理想的,完美无缺的;
45.break off突然停止,打断;
46.find oneself发现自己处于某种状态,不自觉地;
47.be in love with与---恋爱;
48.make a promise许诺;
49.argue about sth议论;
50.take one’s seat就做;
51.take away from从----拿走;
52.be seated/seat oneself做下;
53.use one’s head动脑筋;
54.do ---deed做---事;
55.keep up保持,维持;
56.show off炫耀,表现自己;
57.lie in在于;
58.go to sleep睡着;
59.have no choice but to do 别无选择,只好---;
60.pass through通过,穿过;
61.get through通过,穿过;
62.go through经历,遭受;
63.turn a way不理睬;
64.take possession of夺取,占有;
65.leave---behind留下,遗留;
66.have an effect upon/on heart对---有影响;
67.hit sb on the head大众谋人的头;
68.be held prisoner被监禁;
69.become of发生;
70.give out分发;
71.pass down传下来;
72.go back to追溯到;
73.dip into蘸,浏览;
74.come to 碰到;
75.look out for寻找,照料;
76.refer to指---而言;
77.look over审阅,检查,打量;
78.talk through讨论(经过充分考虑);
79.get on/along(with sb/sth或in sth)相处如何,进展如何;
80.show sb around带领某人参观;
81.have a gift on有---的才能;
82.call in请进,找来;
83.bring ---into/in touch with是---触摸,接触,认识;
84.look back upon/on回顾,回想过去;
85.get back取回;
86.owe sth to sb欠某人某物,把---归功于/归因于;
1.rush sb off the feet事忙得不可开交;
2.make a change进行改变;
3.take action采取行动;
4.fix up修理,安排;
5.sign an agreement with sb和某人签署协定;
6.make a/be home to成为----的家园;
7.take a degree攻读/获得学位;
8.share the memories of共同怀念;
9.keep---alive是----延续下去;
10.make up编造,化妆,占;
11.insist on doing sth坚决做某事;
12.turn to转向,查阅,求助于;
13.work on从事于;
14.be honoured as被誉为----;
15.demand an end to要求结束;
16.make political points发表政治言论;
17.experiment with体验,试用;
18.make personal gain from从---中赚得个人利益;
19.reach out for设法获得;
20.take up arms to do 拿起武器;
21.mean by是何意;
22.leave---in peace别打扰;
23.build up增强;
24.divide up分,分配;
25.check out检查;
26.look into the case调查这个案子;
27.leave over遗留;
28.communicate with与---交际/通信;
29.make a circle转圈;
30.be close to靠近;
31.perform/do a dance跳舞;
32.troop behind成群跟在后边;
33.make a beeline径直去;
34.head straight upwards头径直朝上;
35.do research into对---进行研究;
36.care for喜欢;
37.be attacked by受---攻击;
38.set---on fire放火烧;
39.be lost迷路;
40.follow the shape of依----的形状;
41.have no hope of不抱---的希望;
42.be beginning to do将开始做;
43.clear up放晴,整理;
44.point to指着;
45.stay the night过夜;
46.find ones way到达;
47.turn to sb for support求某人予以支持;
48.end up结束;
49.suit----to 使---适合;
50.have skills with有---的技能;
51.rely on依赖;
52.congratulate sb on sth祝贺某人某事;
53.open up打开;
54.apply for申请;
55.be conceited骄傲自满;
56.share in分享/担;
57.work out解决;