状语从句和宾语从句专练
2014-11-6
___________从句
单项选择题
( )1 .The children said they themselves very much .
A .if ,enjoy B .why ,enjoyed C .what ,enjoy D .that ,enjoyed
( )2 .I don’t think I out the problem .
A .if , can work B .how , will work C .that , can work D .when , will work
( )3 .She is afraid cold at night .
A .that , will catch B .that , catches C .whether , will catch D .if , catches
( he to speak French well .
A .that , learned B .that , has learned C .if , learned D .if ,has learned
( )5 .The boy asked I any noise from outside .
A .when , heard B .why , had heard C .whether , had heard D .what ,heard
( )6 .Who can tell us about over there ?
A .what they talk B .what do they talk C .what are they talking D .what they are talking
( )7 .We couldn’t find out ,so we asked a policeman .
A .whose bike it was B .whose bike was it C .whose it was bike D .whose was it bike
( )8 .Do you know take to get to the hospital ?
A .which way must we B .which must we way C .which way we must D .which we must way
( )9 .Tom asked to school late .
A .who did often come B .who often did come
C .who often come D .who often came
( )10 .I don’t remember the boy by himself .
A .why did she leave B .why she left C .why had she left D .why she had left
( )11 .Have you forgotten when he died ?
A .how old he was B .how old was he C .what did he say D .what he did say
( )12 .Nobody knows to visit our school .
A .when will he come B .when does he come C .when he will come D .when he does come
( )13 .Please tell us to the science museum .
A .how can we reach B .how we can reach C .how can we get D .how we can get
( )14 .Don’t you believe to the moon by spaceship ?
A .that man did fly B .how did man fly C .if man fly D .whether man fly
( )15 .I don’t know .
A .what is the matter with him B .what the matter is with him
C .what with him the matter is D .what the matter with him is
( )16 .He doesn’t tell me if he .If he .I’ll telephone you .
A .will come , comes B .will come , will come C .comes , will come D .comes , comes
选择括号内正确的关联词语填空。
( )1 .I wonder he asked such a silly question in public .A .how B .why
( do you think will teach us maths next term ?A .Who B.Whom
( )3 .Are you sure ?A .that she is honest B .she is honest
( )4 .He you are not going to Shanghai .A .is surprised that B .surprised that
( )5 .He often thinks of he can do for all the others .A .what B .which
( )6 .He made he wouldn’t change his mind .
A. it quite clear that B .that quite clear
( )7 .I don’t think .
A .it that he came to the concert true
B .it true that he came to the concert
___________从句
( )1. (2009·绵阳中考) My uncle has been taught in this school _______ he was twenty years old.
A. since B. for C. until D. after
( )2. (2009·河北中考) ______ they may not succeed, they will try their best.
A. Though B. When C. Because D. Unless
( )3. (2009·绥化中考) _______ Harry is only 10 years old, ________ he knows more about science than his brother.
A. Though；/ B. Though；but C. Though；because
( )4. (2009四川泸州Zhang Fan came in?
A. when B. while C. where
( )5. (2009·安徽中考) –Did you call Sara back?
-I didn’t need to, ______ we’ll have a meeting together tonight.
A. though B. unless C. because D. if
( )6. (2009·烟台中考) _______ well you drive, you must drive carefully.
A. No matter where B. In order that C. No matter how D. As soon as
( )7. (2009·德州中考) Alice is _________ young that she can’t dress herself.
A. such B. very C. so D. quite
( )8. (2009·山东中考) ______ hamburgers are junk food, many children like them.
A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Although
( )9. (2009·河南中考) It’s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers __________people get off the bus.
A. after B. since C. until D. when
( )10. (2009·黄冈中考) -Where was your brother at this time last night?
-He was writing an e-mail _______ I was watching TV at home.
A. as soon as B. after C. until D. while
( )11. (2009·恩施中考) He will come here right away ________ he hears the news.
A. so B. as soon as C. because D. though
( )12. (2008·吉林中考) ________ he comes back, I’ll tell him.
A. Where B. How C. When D. What
( )13. (2008·汕头中考 my package.
A. receive B. will receive C. received D. receives
( )14. (2008·恩施中考) He was _________ tired _________ he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; that
( )15. (2008·荆州中考) -I’m afraid the meeting has begun.
-Don’t worry. It _______ until the bell ________.
A. doesn’t begin/ rings B. won’t begin/ will ring
C. won’t begin/ rings D. doesn’t begin/ will ring
( )16. (2008·泸州中考) I’m very thirsty, there’s no water for a long time.
A. or B. so C. because
( )17. (2008·青岛中考) –What would you some students like to do after finishing their education?
-They would like to start to work ________ they needn’t depend on their parents completely.
A. as soon as B. so that C. before D. while
( )18. (2008·山东中考) Newton was playing under an apple tree ______ an apple fell onto his head.
A. when B. while C. after D. before
( )19. (2007·荆州中考) both of us failed to pass the driving test, we learned much about driving.
A. Unless; and B. Because; 不填 C. Though; but D. Although; 不填
( )20. (2008·北京中考) He’ll send us a message as soon as he ________ in Sichuan.
A. is arriving B. will arrive C. arrived D. arrives
( )21. (2007·威海中考) My brother and I look different ________ we are twins.
A. unless B. as C. though D. because
( )22. (2007·苏州中考) -When will you come to see me, Dad?
-I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.
A. finished B. finish C. are finishing D. will finish
( )23. (2007·天津中考) He met many problems ________ he was going over his lessons.
A. before B. as soon as C. since D. while
( )24. (2007·十堰中考) -Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?
-He had rushed out of the room ______I could say a word.
A. before B. until C. when D. after
( )25. (2007·扬州中考) I will never forget that terrible accident ________ it happened so long ago.
A. only if B. even though C. only when D. ever since
( )26. (2007·太原中考) I have been trying my best to study English ________ I want to have a chance to be a volunteer for the Beijing Olympics.
A. until B. because C. though
( )27. (2007·西安中考)We have been good friends ________ we joined the same ping-pong team.
A. after B. before C. since D. until
状语从句练习参考答案
【解析】选A 。考查since 引导的时间状语从句。结合题意“我的叔叔自从二十岁以来就一直在这所学校教书”可排除B 、C 、D 三项，选A 。
【解析】选A 。考查though 引导的让步状语从句。结合题意“尽管他们不可能成功，但是他们将尽全力”可排除B 、C 、D 三项，故正确答案为A 。
【解析】选A
【解析】选A 。三个选项分别意为“当……时”、“与……同时”、“哪里”，结合题意“当张凡进来时，你正在做什么？”可排除B 、C 二项，故选A 。
【解析】选C 。考查because 引导的时间状语从句。结合 “I didn’t need to”和“we’ll have a meeting together tonight.”前后两句之间的因果关系可排除A 、B 、D 三项，故选C 。
【解析】选C 。四个选项分别意为“无论哪里”、“为了”、“无论怎样”、“一……就”，结合题意“无论你驾驶如何得好，也必须要小心驾驶”可选C 。
【解析】选C 。so … that…和such … that …都有“如此…..以致……”的意思，其区别是：so 后面接形容词或副词，而such 后面接名词。由关键信息that 可先排除B 、D 二项；另由形
容词young 可舍A 选C 。
【解析】选D 。考查although 引导的让步状语从句。结合“hamburgers are junk food”和“many children like them”两句之间的关系，可排除A 、B 、C 三项，故选D 。
【解析】选D
【解析】选D 。四个选项都是引导时间状语从句的连词，分别意为“一……就”、“在……之后”、“到……为止”、“当……时”。结合关键信息was writing 和was watching TV可排除A 、B 、C 三项，选D 。
【解析】选B 。四个选项分别意为“因此”、“一……就”、“因为”、“虽然”，结合题意“他一听到这个消息就立刻来这里”可排除A 、C 、D 三项，故选B 。
【解析】选C
【解析】选D 。四个选项分别是动词receive 的四种形式，根据关键信息as soon as可知这是一个时间状语从句，当主语用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故正确答案为D 。
【解析】选B
【解析】选C 。not … until意为“直到……才……”，结合题意可知第一个空要用一般将来时，第二个空要用一般现在时，故正确答案为C 。
【解析】选C
【解析】选B 。考查so that引导的目的状语从句。结合题意可知答案为B 。
【解析】选A
【解析】选D 。unless 意为“除非”，because 意为“因为”，though 和although 都是“虽然；尽管”的意思，二者不能和but 连用。根据题意“虽然我们没有通过驾照考试，但是我们学到了很多驾驶知识”可排除A 、B 、C 三项，正确答案为D 。
【解析】选D
【解析】选C 。考查though 引导的让步状语从句。四个选项都可以引导状语从句，根据题意“我的哥哥和我看起来很不同，虽然我们是双胞胎”可排除A 、B 、D 三项，选出正确答案为C 。
【解析】选B 。连词when 在这里引导时间状语从句，如果主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故排除A 、C 、D 三项，选B 。
【解析】选D
【解析】选A 。考查before 引导的原因状语从句。四个选项分别意为“在……以前”、“到……为止”、“当……时”、“在……之后”，根据上句“Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?”可知下句题意为“在我说之前他就已经冲出了教室”，故排除
B 、C 、D 三项，正确答案为A 。
【解析】选B 。考查even though引导的让步状语从句。only if意为“只要……”，even though 意为“即使”，only when不是固定搭配，ever since意为“自从……以来”，根据题意“我将永远不会忘记那次可怕的事故，即使它发生在很久以前”可排除A 、
C 、D 三项，正确答案为B 。
【解析】选B
【解析】选C 。考查since 引导的时间状语从句。四个选项分别意为“在……之后”、“在……之前”、“自从…..以来”、“在……以前”，根据题意“自从我们加入同一乒乓球队以来，我们就是好朋友了”可排除A 、B 、D 三项，正确答案为C 。