雅思考试图表作文句型、模板
描述上升
① The period between 10 o’clock and 12 o’clock saw a slight growth in the number of people in the station, with the number reaching 280 at midday.
② The next two hours experiences/ witnesses/ saw a sharp rise again, with 6 pm arriving at 380 people.
( 在哪段时间。。。）
表示趋势的短语
1.最高点:
peak at, reach the highest point at,
2.最低点:
bottom out at, reach the bottom at, the lowest point at
3.达到多少（量）:
reach, arrive at, amount to, hit, stand at
4.预测（会有）多少:
predict, expect, forecast
句型为：
A is predicted/ expected/forecasted to reach…
描述下降
① From this point onwards, the number plunges to only 100 from 2 pm to 4 pm.
② After 6 pm, the number falls again, reaching the lowest point of 130 at 8 pm.
( 从哪儿/何时起。。。）
描述不变
① At first at 6 am the number of people at the station stands at only 100.
② Numbers in the following two hours level off at just under 300 people.
⑵ 站上哪点。。。
⑵ 在哪个时间段保持不变。。。
描述波动
① As we can see from the line graph, the number of people using this station fluctuates over these 16 hours.
② The period from 8 pm to 10 pm sees a slight rise, but finally the number of people declines again from 180 at 9 pm to 135 at 10 pm.
描述最高点
① Then, the number shoots up over the next two hours, peaking at 400 at 8 am.
② The next two hours experiences a sharp rise again, with 6 pm arriving at 380 people. 描述最低点
① After that, the number declines rapidly for two hours, bottoming out at 180 at 10 am. ② From this point onwards, the number plunges to only 100 from 2 pm to 4 pm.
③ After 6 pm, the number falls again, reaching the lowest point of 130 at 8 pm.
主体段模版:
The line chart compares the rate of _____.
It can be clearly seen that _____________.
Male smokers… . In contrast, female smokers… .
To conclude, we can see that_____________.
★A comparison of … shows that … while … .
☆A comparative study of … shows that … while … .
图表引用数据句型：
1. The number picked up in June, rocketing
by almost 500% .
2. There was a marked improvement in July with the number of visitors surging 400% .
3. The period between May and September saw a steady growth in the number of visitors from 70,000 to 140,000 .
4. The gradual rise in visitor numbers from 30,000 to approximately 45,000 in the first four months was followed by a sharper increase in May.
There was a slight rise in the number of TV audiences from about 3% at 6:00 am to about 7% at 8 am.从早上6点到8点看电视的人数有个小小的增长,由3%到7%。
The percentage declined substantially until 8:00 am, bottoming out at about 45%.
百分率一直大幅下滑，到早上8点最低降到约45%。
The next two hours witnessed a dramatic rise in the number again, with the number reaching 280 at midday.
接下来的两个小时，数字又巨幅攀升，中午时分最高达到280。
However, for the rest of the day, the percentage of radio was much lower than that of TV. 然而在一天其他的时间，听收音机的百分比要比看电视的百分比低很多。
However, for the rest of the day, the percentage of radio was much lower than that of TV. 然而在一天其他的时间，听收音机的百分比要比看电视的百分比低很多。
The price plunged dramatically in 1994, but then it regained its previous level, before soaring to a new peak.
价格在1994年急剧下挫，不过很快恢复到了原来水平，最后冲上新的高点。
In spite of the sharp fluctuations in the price, the trend was obviously upwards.
尽管价格波动很大，但趋势明显向上。
Throughout the century, the largest quantity of water was used for agricultural purposes, and this increased dramatically from about 500 km3 to around 3,000 km3 in the year 2000.（介绍农业用水情况-最高值）Water used in the industrial and domestic sectors also increased, but consumption was minimal until mid-century. （工业和家庭用水情况-相似值） From 1950 onwards, industrial use grew steadily to just over 1,000 km3, while domestic use rose more slowly to only 800 km3, both far below the levels of consumption by agriculture. （工业和家庭,与农业相比较）
The proportion of population aged above 65 in USA were increasing slowly from 1940 to 1962(from 9% to 10%), after which there is a sudden rise to 15% in 1980s. After that, the percentage began to fall gradually until 2020, the number at that time is estimately 14%. The next several years will see a increase to about 17%, and then rocket to 23% in the last 10 years. The proportion of aged population in USA increased slowly from 1940 to 1960 (from 9% to 10%). Then there was a sudden rise to 15% in 1980. After that, the percentage began to fall gradually until 2020（14%）. The next 20 years can be seen a drastic increase, rocketing to 23% in the year 2040.
The trend of Sweden，at first，is similar to that of USA. With its starting percentage at 7% in 1940, a bit less than that of USA, it increased to 14% in 1980. Then, unlike the downward trend of USA, the Sweden proportion continued to climb, until it reached 15% in 2000 and 17% in 2020. Afterwards, the Sweden curve soared, peaking at 24% in 2040.
Japan curve saw a slight decrease form 5% in 1940 to 3% in 1960, and remained stable until 1980. Then, the proportion began to pick up, reaching 5% in 2000, and 8% in 2020. After that, there is a dramatic rise in the next 20 years, leading the percentage to 27% in 2040. ( 能出画图。)
These curves indicate us the percentage of the people above 65 in some countries during the period from 1940 to 2040. We can draw some conclusions from certain evident patterns.
The proportion of population aged above 65 in USA were increasing slowly from 1940 to 1962(from 9% to 10%), after which there is a sudden rise to 15% in 1980s. After that, the percentage began to fall gradually until 2020, the number at that time is estimately 14%. The next several years will see a increase to about 17%, and then rocket to 23% in the last 10 years. The trend in Sweden is similar to that of USA, it began at 7% in 1940, a bit less than that of USA, and increased to 9% until 1962. Then, just like the change of USA, the proportion climbed more fast and plateaued at 15% in 1980s. Yes there's a little difference from the States that the curve sores after a short period gradual decline until 2010 and reach 20%, which is much higher than the USA at same time. In the last 10 years, elder Swedes increased rapidly after a 10 year decline, and will peak at 26%.
Japanese saw a consistant decrease form 5% in 1940 to 3% in 1960, and kept this level for 25 years. Then began to rise gradually to 10% until 2030 prospectively. A dramatically rising will be seen in the next 2 years which will lead the percentage to 25%. Finally, the proportion of Japanese will end at 27% in 2040.
To a sum, all the 3 countries keep the up rising trend ganerally. But the proportion of Japanese will take the lead finally, though it began with a very low level. After all, these
These curves indicate us the percentage of the people above 65 in some countries during the period from 1940 to 2040. We can draw some conclusions from certain evident patterns.
The proportion of population aged above 65 in USA were increasing slowly from 1940 to 1962(from 9% to 10%), after which there is a sudden rise to 15% in 1980s. After that, the percentage began to fall gradually until 2020, the number at that time is estimately 14%. The next several years will see a increase to about 17%, and then rocket to 23% in the last 10 years. The trend in Sweden is similar to that of USA, it began at 7% in 1940, a bit less than that of USA,
and increased to 9% until 1962. Then, just like the change of USA, the proportion climbed more fast and plateaued at 15% in 1980s. Yes there's a little difference from the States that the curve sores after a short period gradual decline until 2010 and reach 20%, which is much higher than the USA at same time. In the last 10 years, elder Swedes increased rapidly after a 10 year decline, and will peak at 26%.
Japanese saw a consistant decrease form 5% in 1940 to 3% in 1960, and kept this level for 25 years. Then began to rise gradually to 10% until 2030 prospectively. A dramatically rising will be seen in the next 2 years which will lead the percentage to 25%. Finally, the proportion of Japanese will end at 27% in 2040.
To a sum, all the 3 countries keep the up rising trend ganerally. But the proportion of Japanese will take the lead finally, though it began with a very low level. After all, these countries are all getting in to the AGED society in prospect.(302 words, 22mins)