非谓语动词专项练习1
1. ___ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.
A Don’t know B not to know C not knowing D not to be knowing 选C
2. the next morning she found the man __in bed, dead.
A lying B lie C lay D laying
选A
3. he had his leg __in the match yesterday.
A to break B broken C break D breaking
选B
4. most of the people __ to the party were famous scientists.
A invited B to invite C being invited D inviting
选A
5. do you know the boy ___under the tree?
A lay B lain C laying D lying
选D
6. ---good morning. Can I help you ?
-----I ‘d like to have this package ___
A be weighed B to be weighed C to weigh D weighed
选D
7. most of the artists ___to the party were from that university.
A invited B to invite C being invited D had been invited 选A
8._____more attention, the trees could have grown better.
A given B to give C giving D having given
选A
9. the murderer was brought in, with his hand ___behind his back..
A being tied B having tied C to be tied D tied
选D
10. the secretary worked late into the night ,___a long speech for the president.
A to prepare B preparing C prepared D was
preparing
选B
11. she’s upstairs ____ a letter.
A writes B is writing C write D writing
选D
12. it was so cold that they kept the fire ___all night.
A to burn B burn C burning D burned
选C
13.the speaker raised his voice but still couldn’t make himself ___
A hear B to hear C hearing D heard
选D
14. _______ a reply, he decided to write again.
A not receiving B receiving not C not having received D having not received
选C
15.the salesman scolded the girl caught ___ and let her off.
A to have stolen B to be stealing C to steal D stealing
选D
16. “can’t you read ?” she said ____to the notice.
A angrily pointing B and point angrily C angrily pointed D and angrily pointing
选A
17.the missing boys were seen ____near the river.
A playing B to be playing C play D to play
选A
非谓语动词练习2
1. _________ and guilty, Maggie put the book back on the shelf she had secretly placed in her schoolbag.(2009·合肥高三第二次教学质量检测)
A. Frightened B. Frightening
C. Being frightened D. To be frightening
2. When I got off the bus, I found my pocket _________ and the money gone. (南宁二中2008—2009学年上学期高三质量测试)
A. picked B. stolen C. missing D. lost
3. John is the only one of the students in the class that never ________ a mistake even when it is pointed to him. (2008—2009学年南昌高三第一次模拟)
A. admit making B. admits making
C. admit to make D. admits to make
4. My grandma still treats me like a child. She can’t imagine me _________.(2009届江西十所重点中学联考第一次模拟)
A. grow up B. grown up
C. growing up D. to grow up
5. ________ little of each other’s language, so they have to express themselves with the aid of all interpreters. (2009届江西十所重点中学联考第一次模拟)
A. Knowing B. Having known
C. That they know D. They know
6. _________ what would happen, none of them could find a way out. (江
西八校09届高三4月联考)
A. Having left wondering B. Leaving to wonder
C. Having left to wonder D. Left wondering
7.I was calling because of a problem that needed __________.(山东威海09届高三上教学调研)
A.solve B.solved C.to solve D.to be solved
8. Dinosaurs have completely died out on the earth,never _________ again. (山东潍坊09届高三第二次模拟)
A. to be seen B. being seen
C. seen D. having been seen
9. We must take all possible measures ___________ to improve working conditions.
(山东潍坊市普通高中09届高三阶段性评估)
A.tend B.tending C.tended D.being tended
10. I feel upset,for there are so many troublesome problems __________.(浙江嘉兴一中09届高三一模)
A. remaining to settle B. remained to settle
C. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled
11. As I will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate from you now and then __________ me how everyone is getting along.
A. hearing; tell B. to hear; tell
C. hearing;telling D. to hear; to tell
12. An offer of a reward has caused many students in our school _________ actively in the competition. (济南09届高三四月月考)
A. participate B. participated
C. participating D. to participate
13. With two children _________ middle school in the nearby town now, the parents are working hard.(2009·山东聊城高考模拟)
A.to attend B.attending
C.attended D.having attended
14. It’s said that George had a bad accident this morning on his way to school, ________ in the left leg.
A. hurting badly B. being injured
C. badly hurt D. to be damaged
15. __________ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.
A. To be tired B. Tired
C. Tiring D. Being tired
16. It’s quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth __________ and his eyes .(2008·重庆五大名校模拟题一)
A. closed; open B. closing; opened
C. closing; open D. closing; opening
17. There is nothing more I can try _________ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.(2009届泰安高三一模考试)
A.persuading B. being persuaded
C.to be persuaded D. to persuade
18. —She should not have done that sort of thing.
—Whatever she did was reasonable, _________ to what you had done. Besides,
It’s none of your business. Get down to __________ your lessons. (2010·重庆五大名校高考模拟题二)
A. compared; doing B. comparing; doing
C. compared; do D. comparing; do
19. _________ him before, I didnt recognize him.(2010·重庆五大名校高考模拟题三)
A. Having never seen B. Never seeing
C. Not seeing D. Having not seen
20. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means __________ trouble.(2010·重庆五大名校高考模拟题五)
A. making B. to make
C. to have made D. having made
21. Doctor, I’m a lady of 48 _________ 80 kg. Can I lose weight by breathing exercise?(2010·福建省泉州市普通高中毕业班质量检查)
A. weighs B. weighing
C. is weighed D. weighed
22. The 8.8 quake in central Chile caused widespread damage, destroying lots of buildings and hundreds of thousands of people _________.
A. to affect B. affecting C. affect D. affected
23. ___________ a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely birthday present.(上海市东昌中学2010届高三上学期期中测试)
A. To save B. Saving
C. Having saved D. Saved
24. There is a great deal of evidence _________ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.
A. indicate B. indicating
C. to indicate D. to be indicating
25. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _________ all four people on board.(2009·上海)
A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill
专题七 非谓语动词
1. 解析:选A。考查过去分词在句中作状语表示状态的用法。句意为:因为害怕和有犯罪感,麦琪把她原来悄悄地放到书包里的书重新放到了书架上。
2. 解析:选A。考查过去分词作宾语补足语的用法,pick one’s pocket表示“偷了某人的钱包”。宾语和宾语补足语之间形成被动关系。故选A项。
3. 解析:选B。考查主谓一致和admit doing表示“承认做过某事”的用法。
定语从句中that代替the only one作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
4. 解析:选B。由语境可知“她不能想象我已经成年了”,短语形容词grown up(成年的,成熟的)作宾补。
5. 解析:选D。此处考查分句间的关系,由于两句由so连接,所以不能选A项,前面应该是一个独立的分句,故选D项。
6. 解析:选D。考查非谓语动词的逻辑主语,由于none of them作leave的逻辑主语,它们之间形成被动关系,故选D项,其他几项都是主动形式。
7. 解析:选D。考查不定式短语作宾语的用法,即:sth. need to be done结构。
8. 解析:选A。考查不定式短语作结果状语的用法。never to be seen again,意为:结果再也没有人见过。
9. 解析:选B。考查现在分词短语作定语的用法。tend to do 倾向于做某事。tending to improve ...作定语,修饰measures,它和measures之间是主动关系。
10. 解析:选C。考查现在分词作定语,修饰problems,意为:我很失望,因为有这么多的麻烦事要解决。
11. 解析:选C。考查动名词作宾语的用法。即:appreciate + doing sth. 意为“感激做„„”。
12. 解析:选D。考查不定式短语作宾语补足语的用法。即:cause sb. to do导致某人做某事。
13. 解析:选B。考查with的复合结构的用法。即:with+宾语+ doing/done/to do,此处attend middle school“上中学”和宾语之间形成主动关系,故用attending。
14. 解析:选C。此处考查过去分词作状语的用法。句意为:据说在今天上午上学的路上,乔治遇到了车祸,腿部严重受伤。
15. 解析:选B。考查动词的非谓语形式。句意为:Andy和Ruby首先登上泰山山顶,疲惫不堪,气喘吁吁的。据句子结构分析,空里填的词应与short of breath并列作结果状语,主语是人,因此用过去分词形式tired。
16. 解析:选A。考查with的复合结构,即:with+宾语+宾语补足语。closed adj.
闭着的;open adj.睁着的,均为状态,而opening表示动作。从句意看,应选A。
17. 解析:选D。考查try to do/doing尽力做/尝试做某事。句意为:我已没有任何办法再劝说你留下来了,因此我祝你好运。
18. 解析:选A。考查动名词短语作宾语。get down to意为“着手做某事”。to是介词,其后加v.-ing形式或名词。类似的词组有be used to,pay attention to,devote ...to ...等。
19. 解析:选A。考查分词的完成时形式作原因状语。句意为:由于以前从来就没见过他,所以我不认识他。
20. 解析:选B。考查动名词短语和不定式短语作宾语时的区别。即:mean+to do意为“打算/想要做„„”;mean doing意为“意思是„„;意味着„„”。由句意可知应选B。
21. 解析:选B。考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为:医生,我是一名48岁的重约80公斤的妇女。此处为现在分词weighing作定语修饰前面的a lady。
22. 解析:选D。由句意“8.8级地震使得人们受到了影响”可知此处用过去分词affected,与people之间构成动宾关系,故选D。
23. 解析:选C。由句中的“was able to”可知动作已完成。此处考查分词的
完成时形式作方式状语的用法。句意为:通过攒了一点点钱,吉米才能够给妈妈买了一件可爱的生日礼物。
24. 解析:选B。考查非谓语动词作定语的用法。现在分词indicating在句中作后置定语,修饰evidence,二者之间为主谓关系。
25. 解析:选B。考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。现在分词killing在句中作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果,only to do表示出乎意料的结果。