英语一般过去时专项练习
1、含义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：
⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t）
⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t）
⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如：Did Jim go home yesterday?
4.代表词：yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, last week/month/year, last summer, last Sunday，„ago, in+过去的时间等的过去时间状语。
特殊疑问句：
⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如： What did Jim do yesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday?
动词过去式变化规则：
1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted
3．末尾只有一元和一辅，重读，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped
4．以“辅母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied
5．不规则动词过去式：
am,is-was are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said give-gave, get-got,
go-went come-came, have/has-had,
eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank,
fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, buy-bought find-found think-thought tell-told
read-read swim-swam, sit-sat bring--brought can-could cut-cut become-became begin-began draw-drew feel-felt forget-forgot hear-heard keep-kept know-knew write-wrote learn-learnt(learned) leave-left
let-let teach-taught lose-lost
meet-met sleep-slept speak-spoke take-took
练习题
一、过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式
is\am_________ fly_______ study________ are ________ drink_________
play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________
worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________
put ______ have________ stop_________ read_______ do ________
二、句型转换。
1.Tom listened to CDs yesterday.(变否定句) Tom to CDs yesterday.
2.Father slept all day last Monday.(改一般疑问句) Father all day last Monday?
3.I was very busy last week.(改否定句和一般疑问句) I very busy last week. you very busy last week? 4.She took the wallet away from the table.(对划线部分提问) she the wallet away from? 5.Last weekend,she got up very early.(对划线部分提问) she up very early? 6.Jimmy read a book about history.(对划线部分提问) Jimmy ?
7. Sally went to the pool yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Sally ________ to the pool yesterday?
8. They had a party 2 days age. (改为否定句)
They ________ _________ a party 2 days ago.
9. We did our homework last Friday. (改为否定句)
We _________ _________ our homework. 10. Her weekend was very interesting. (划线提问)
_________ _________ your weekend?
11. I played soccer on my computer last weekend. (划线提问)
What _______ you ________ on your computer last weekend?
12. Did he study English well? (改为肯定句)
He _________ English well.
13. It was time for lunch. (同义句)
It was time _________ ________ lunch.
14. He can’t see anything on the blackboard. (同义句)
He can __________ __________ on the blackboard.
15、He did some cleaning this morning.(对划线部分提问) he the morning?
16、My weekend was very good.( 对划线部分提问) weekend?
17、We went to the mountains last weekend. ( 对划线部分提问) the mountains ?
18、He did his homework last night.(改为否定句) He hes homework last night.
19、John went to the zoo last Saturday. (对划线部分提问) John last Saturday?
20、Tom played football this afternoon. (改为否定句) Tom football this afternoon.
21、Barry visited his uncle last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句) Barry his uncle last Sunday?
22、They went to the beach a week ago. (对划线部分提问)
did they a week ago?
三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1 They____(be) on the farm a moment ago.
2 There____(be)a shop not long ago. 3 Jenny____(not go)to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night.
4 Danny _____(read )English five minutes ago. 5 I _____(see)Li Lei ____(go) out just now.
6 He ____(do)his homework every day. But he __(not do)it yesterday. 7 When I was young, I _____(play)games with my friends.
8 When ____you_____(write)this book? I _____it last year. 2013,1,30 9 Did he____(have) lunch at home?
10 I _____(eat) the bread, I 'm full now.
1、I (do) my homework yesterday morning
2、My brother (go ) to study in America last year.
3、Did you go (visit) your uncle yesterday?
4、We (take ) the train to Shanghai yesterday.
5、I (study) for today’s math test last night.
6、We (have) fun at your birthday party last night.
7、He (not eat ) breakfast this morning.
8、Last Sunday afernoon we (play) tennis and (clean ) the room.
9、Last night I (study) geography for an hour.
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.
3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?
He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.
4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.
She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.
6. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year.
7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night.
8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________.
9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.
10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________.
四． 选择
（ ）1. She lived there before he____to China.
A. came B. comes C. come D. coming
（ ）2. I _____but _____ nothing.
A . was listened; was hearing B. listened; heard
C . have listened; heard D. listened; heard of
（ ）3. When did you ____here?
A. got to B. reached C. arrive in D. reach （ ）4. I____ my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening.
A. finished B. would finish C. was finishing D. finish
（ ）5 -He didn't go shopping with you yesterday afternoon, did he?
- _______.
A. No, he doesn't B. Yes, he didn't C. No, he did D. Yes, he did.
( ) 6 -I have had supper.
- When ____you ____it?
A. have; had B. do, have C. did, have D. will have
五、翻译下列句子
1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend.
2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。
Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night.
3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。
Emma __________ TV every day. But he _________ ___________ yesterday.
4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。
What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?
They _________ __________ homework and _________ __________。