They are going to play basketball We are swimming now. tomorrow.
Tom played computer game yesterday. John does sports every day.
英语时态就是用动词的形式变化来表示不同时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。
英语中，每一句话都至少包含一种时态，所以我们应该认识到时态的重要性。小学阶段常见的时态有四种。下面我们来一一地认识它们。
第一讲 一般现在时
1. 第一人称单数 (I) +am I am hungry. 我饿了。
_______________________________. 我是中国人。 2. 第二人称单数 (you) /各人称复数 (We/you/they) +are You are a handsome boy. 你是一个很帅的男孩子。 _______________________________. 他们现在很忙。
3. 第三人称单数 (he/she/it) +is
She is a good teacher. 她是个很好的老师。 ____________________. 它是我的宠物。
1.第三人称单数(he/she/it)+
动词单三形式
Ann gets up at 8 o’clock every morning. Ann每天早上八点钟起床。 She studies hard. 她学习努力。
_______________________________________. 他每天晚上看电视。 2.第一/二人称单数(I /you)/各人称复数(we/you/they) You do well in English. 你英语学的很好。
They all run fast in the sports meeting. 他们在运动会上跑的都很快。 ________________________________________. 我们想在周末去旅行。
动词第三人称单数形式变化规则：
always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom（很少）, never（决不）, every day, at 8:30, on Sunday, in the morning等。
如：I always get up at 6:00 in the morning. 我总是早上六点钟起床。
表示现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
如：She loves English very much. 她非常喜欢英语。
My sister can play the piano very well. 我妹妹钢琴弹的很好。 表示客观的事实或者格言警句。
如：The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
一般现在时的一般疑问句是把助动词do, 或does 放在句首来引导。
1、如果句子的主语是I, we, you, they或复数名词时，用do来引导，其余句子的位置不变。肯定回答：Yes, I/we/they do. 否定回答：No, I/we/they don’t.
如：They go to school by bus every day.
→______________________________________?
→______________.（肯定回答）→______________.（否定回答） 2、如果句子的主语是he, she, it 或单数名词时，用does 来引导，其余句子的位置不变，但是要把原来句子中的动词第三人称单数形式，改为动词原形。肯定回答：Yes, he/she/it does. 否定回答： No, he/she/it doesn’t.
如：He often goes to school by bike.
→________________________________________?
→_________________. （肯定回答） →_______________. （否定回答）
一般现在时的否定句
1．如果句子的主语是I, we, you, they或复数名词时，则在主语的后面加don’t。
如： We always go to school on foot.
→_______________________________________.
2．如果句子的主语是he, she, it或单数名词时，则在主语的后面加
二、用do does填空。
1. _____ you ride a bike after school? Yes, I _______ . 2. ______ your sister like P.E.? No, she ______ not.
3. What ______ the students have? They have some pens. 4. How _____ Linda go to school? She goes to school on foot. 5. He ______ not speak English. He speaks Japanese. 三、按照要求改写句子。
1. Mike watches TV every evening. (改为否定句)
___________________________________________________ 2. I do my homework every day. (改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
___________________________________________________ 3. Amy likes playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ___________________________________________________ 4. She likes milk. (改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)
___________________________________________________
5. He speaks English very well. (改为否定句)
___________________________________________________ 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. ____ her sister ______ (have) a tennis racket? 2. _____ your friend ______ (like) basketball? 3. We _____ (play) football every day.
4. It_____ (sound) very well. 5. Jim _____ (want) an orange.
6. My mother ______(watch)TV in the evening. 7. ____ you _____ (like) English? 8. Mike and Li Lei _______ (not like) eggs. 9. What color_____ your sister______ (like)? 10. She ______ (know) a little English. 五、用be动词的适当形式填空。 1. ---How____ you? ---I____ fine.
2. I___ David, and my family name___ Green. 3. ---What color ___ your clock? ---It___ white. 4. ---What___ this in English? ---It___ an apple.
5. Toy ___ my brother. David____ my brother, too. They ___ my brothers. 6. Look! These ____ apple trees.
7. We____ good students and you____ good teacher. 8. My sister and my brother_____ students. 9. Five and three ____ eight.
10. ____your card number 5578?
一、单项选择。
1. _____ he _____ to the park at 6:30 in the morning? No, he _____ . A. Does; goes; does B. Does; go; doesn’t C. Does; go; does 2. Tim always _____ a picture at home. He _____ a car now. A. draws; is drawing B. draw; draw C. draws; draw 3. She usually _____ her friends. They often _____ tea. A. see; drink B. sees; drinks C. sees; drink
4. He usually _____ the dishes at night, but tonight he _____ clothes. A. wash; wash B. washes; is going to wash C. is washing; washes
5. Mr. Green usually _____ his newspaper in the evening, but he and his wife _____ television yesterday evening.
A. reads; watches B. reads; is going to watch C. reads; watched 二、阅读理解。
My Little Cat
I love animals（动物）very much. But I love my little cat best. My little cat's name is Mimi. When I get home, she walks to me. When she feels hungry, she meows loudly (大声地）.Now she's very fat.
Mimi is very lovely .I like my little cat——Mimi.
Read the following sentences, choose True (T) and False (F). 仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上T（正确）或F(错误)。 ( ）1.My favorite animal's name is Mimi. ( ）2.My cat is very fat now. ( ）3.Mimi is not lovely.
( ）4.When the cat is hungry ,she meows loudly. ( ）5.I don't like Mimi. 三、完形填空。
a good teacher. ( )1.A. an B. the C. × D. a ( )2.A. at B. in C. and D. or ( )3.A. I B. My C. He D. You ( )4.A. Grade One, Class One B. grade one, class one.
C. Class One, Grade One D. class one , grade one ( )5.A. at B. or C. in D. and ( )6.A. an B. a C. the D. × ( )7.A. is B. am C. be D. are
( )8.A. are ( )9.A. What ( )10.A.He B. am B. This B. I C. is C. He C. She D. be D. You D. You