定 语 从 句
I. 定语从句起了形容词的作用，在句中修饰一个名词或代词。被修饰的词叫做先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词，他的作用一是放在先行词与定语从句中间起了连接作用，二是在从句中担当一个成分，并与先行词保持数的一致。
II. that与which, who, whom的用法区别
注意：the way 做先行词时，定语从句可由that, in which 引导或不用引导词。
Exercises：
1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which
2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke
3.This is the hotel _______last month.
A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed
4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which
5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when
6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which
7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there
8.This is one of the best films _______.
A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked
9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?
A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked
10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which
11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that
12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom
13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose
14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which
15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as
16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as
17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what
18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him
19.I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels
20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what
21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who
22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women. A. them B. which C. whom D. who
23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who
24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that
25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.
A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what
26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. it
27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.
A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when
28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong. A. which B. whose C. what D./
29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which
30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.
A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after
31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill. A. why; that B .that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what
32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam. A.that B.which C.for which D.who
33.That is not the way ______I do it. A./ B.which C.for which D.with which
34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use. A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which
35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago. A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which
36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them. A. who B. which C. that D. it
37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph. A. that B. which C. from that D. from which
38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done. A. that B. which C. who D. as
39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes. A. / B. why C. when D. whose
40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular. A. that B. which C. it D. though
41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?
--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.
A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that
42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with
the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which
43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing. A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are
44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns. A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed
45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn? A. that B. / C. which D. it