海关常用英语词汇
报关单delcaration form
海关对进出境货物的监管一般经过申报、查验和放行三个环节。
Three steps-declaration, examination of goods and release of goods, are taken by the Customs to exercise control over general import and export goods.
报关员the person in charge of the declaration
发票invoice
提单ocean bill of lading
空运提单air way bill
装箱单packing list
装货单shipping order
信用证letter of credit(L/C)
保险单insurance policy
销售确认书sales confirmation
商检证commodity inspection certificate
动植物检疫证animal or plant quarantine certificate
原产地证certificate of origin
进口import
出口export
进出口公司import & export corporation (Corp.)
进出口许可证import & export licence
进料加工processing with imported materials
或来料加工processing with supplied materials
货物/商品goods (import & exports goods, All import and export goods shall be subject to Customs examination)
货物cargo
散货bulk cargo, cargo in bulk
空运货物air cargo
海运货物sea cargo
保税货物bonded cargo
商品、物品commodity (commodity inspection)
Merchandise泛指商品，不特指某一商品
物品Article(smuggled goods and articles, inward and outward goods and articles)
行李物品Luggage
邮递物品Postal items
包装packing
重量weight
毛重Gross weight
净重Net weight
皮重Tare
货名/品名description of goods
品名与规格name and specification of commodity货物型号/类型
贸易方式mode (term ) of trade
贸易条件terms and country
贸易国name of trading country
进口日期date of importation
价值 value
合同总额/价值Total value of contract
商品价值Commercial valueDuty-paying value
完税价格Duty-paying value
运输工具(船舶、航空器、火车、汽车)means of transport (conveyance) (vessel, aircraft, train, vehicle) 数量quantity: For example---- The minimum quantity of an order for the goods is 5oo cases. 价格price
单价Unit price
总价total price
总价、总额Total amount
发货人consignor
收货人consignee
托运人shipper
承运人carrier
通知方notify party
代理人agent
代理agency
装运代理人、发货代理人Shipping agent
保险代理人Insurance agent
装船，交运shipping/shipment
运输单据Shipping documents
装船日期，装运期Date of shipment
联合运输Combined transport shipment
港到港运输Port to port shipment
运费freight
运费Freight charges
航空运费air freight charge
运费率Freight rates
杂费 extras
付款payment
付款方式Terms of payment
即期付款immediate payment
港口port
货币currency
商品编码 H.S. code /commodity code
原产国及生产商country of origin and manufactures 标记唛码Marks, Marking, Marks & No., Shipping Marks 根据as per
外贸英语知识辅导：海关、仓库基础英语
customs broker 报关 行
customs documents 海关 文件
customs duty 关税 (=tariff)
customs invoice 海关 发票
declaration for export (E/D)出口申报单 (=export declaration) declaration for import 进口申报单(=import declaration) delivery order 提货单
differential duties 差别 关税
drawback 退税
dutiable goods 应纳税的货物
entrance fee 入港手续费
evasion of duty 逃税
excise duty 国内消费税
exempt 免税
fine 罚款
free goods 免税品
go down 仓库
import tariff 进口税则
most favored nation clause 最优惠国家条款
national tariff 国定税率
personal effects 私人用品