北师大集宁附中高一年级(2014-2015学年)第一学期
第一次月考英语试卷
出题人:童文英 审题人:高一英语组
时间:120分钟 总分:120分
一、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Many people have to work on the weekend. Some people do not mind. Other
people think it is terrible.
One man thinks that working on the weekend can be dangerous. He is
Graham Coates. Mr. Coates worked in an office in Brighton, England.
On Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work. When he
got in the elevator to go home, it stopped between floors. Mr. Coates could not get
out of the elevator. He was trapped(困住了)! He started to shout, but no one heard
him. Then Mr. Coates remembered that it was a holiday in England. No one was
going to come to work until Tuesday!
There was nothing for Mr. Coates to do. He had to wait until one of his
coworkers came to work and found him. With nothing to eat or drink, Mr. Coates
ended up sleeping for most of the time.
Early on Tuesday morning, the president of the company came into work and
found the elevator was not working. When the elevator was opened, Mr. Coates
came out cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the elevator for sixty-two hours!
Now Mr. Coates says, “I only use elevators if they have telephones in them.”
1. Mr. Coates could not get out of the elevator because __________.
A. it was broken B. it was a weekend
C. it was a holiday D. it stopped on a wrong floor
2. How long did he stay in the elevator?
A. Twenty-four hours B. From Saturday to Monday
C. More than sixty hours D. From Tuesday to Saturday
3. What did he do in the elevator most of the time?
A. Shouted and screamed B. Slept and waited
C. Telephoned his boss D. Ate and drank
4. What is the best title for this story?
A. An Interesting Elevator B. A Busy Weekend
C. Elevator Safety D. Trapped in an Elevator
B
“Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton.
The third is in the hands of Steve Jobs(乔布斯).” said someone. Steve Jobs was
the former CEO of the Apple computer company in his parents' garage (车库) on
April Fool's Day, 1976. Through many years' hard work, Jobs and his Apple
products were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon(图标).
Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honored with a
number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, the Times
cover character(封面人物) and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.
Jobs' road to success wasn't an easy one. He experienced several ups and
downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea
said, “A man can be destroyed, but not be defeated (打败).So he was considered as
an American hero.”
What did Jobs' workers and family members think of him?
On one hand, some workers described him as a strange, bad-tempered (坏脾
气的) boss. They said he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or
didn't understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members thought of him
as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He worried about all the
things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length.
Though he was quite busy, he still attended his daughter's graduation party.
5.Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company?
A. In his own house. B. In his friend's house.
C. In his friend's garage. D. In his parents' garage.
6.What award did Steve J obs achieve in 1985?
A. The Most Successful Manager. B. The Top Richest Man.
C. The National Medal of Technology. D. The Times cover character.
7. Why was he considered as an American hero according to the passage?
A. Because he developed lots of Apple products.
B. Because he set up the Apple computer company.
C. Because he devoted himself to the area of computer.
D. Because he wasn't defeated after several ups and downs.
8.What do you think of Steve Jobs according to (根据) the passage?
A. Home-loving. B. Honest. C. Jealous(嫉妒的) D. Humorous.
C
Nowadays, a new method is used to decide who are the top students in
school. The best students are those who not only get high marks, but also follow
the rules and the behavior standard(标准) for middle school students. Here are
some of the new rules and standards.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam ? If
you have, then don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do .
If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your
parents you were doing homework.
Learning to be loving and caring. Good students love animals and care
for other people.
Learn to work together with others. It would be more fun when people
work together. Did you quarrel(争吵) with your teammates when your basketball
team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the
people you are with. Try to think of others, instead of only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the
moon? Perhaps you’ll discover Earth II someday. Don’t look down on new ideas.
Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas
make life better for everyone.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your
studies. Some websites(网站) on the Internet aren’t for kids, so make sure to visit
the web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework.
Can’t you find any good websites for children?
9. The new rules tell kids __________________.
A. how they can study well B. what they should do at school
C. how they can get high marks D. what is right and what is wrong
10. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about _______________.
A. making the team stronger B. being a good friend to others
C. working together with others D. quarreling with others
11. If someone says that human beings will discover Earth II someday, what
should you do?
A. Laugh at it B. Welcome it C. Leave it alone D. Refuse it
12. The passage mainly tells us how to _____________________.
A. do more at school B. care for others
C. use the Internet D. be top student
D
As National Day holiday is just coming, let's take a look at how people
celebrate(庆祝) their National Days in other countries.
France: In France, National Day falls on 14 July and is known as Bastille(巴
士底狱) Day. It is a very big event. It marks the fall of the Bastille prison in 1879.
On this day, many cities have fireworks during the night. It is also a custom for
fire fighters to hold dance parties. Military parades(军队游行) are held on the
morning of 14 July. La Marseillaise, the French national anthem(国歌) is played.
US: In the United States, the Fourth of July is widely celebrated. Every family
has a barbeque(烧烤) in their backyard. People also learn more about how
America came about, such as through the Revolutionary War(革命战争)and the
Declaration of Independence(独立宣言).
UK: In the United Kingdom, National Day is not a big festival with little or no
flag flying. It is related with the Queen's Official Birthday, which is different to her
actual birthday. It is marked in London by the Trooping the Colour ceremony (军
旗敬礼分列式), and is usually held on the 2nd Saturday in June. British people
abroad celebrate this date more than those in Britain.
Most countries have a fixed(固定的) date for National Day, but some have
movable dates. One example is Jamaica(牙买加), which celebrates its National
Day on the first Monday in August. This marks the day of its independence from
Britain which was on Monday, 6 August 1962, the first Monday in August that
year.
A few countries use a different date every year. Thailand(泰国), for example,
celebrates the birthday of the King on December 5 at the moment. This date will
change when there is a new king.
13. What happened on 14 July 1879 in France?
A. Republic of France was founded that day.
B. France became independent.
C. The Bastille fell and the prisoners were set free.
D. France people broke away from other countries.
14. How did people celebrate the National Day in France?
A. Fireworks B. The Trooping the Colour ceremony
C. Barbeque D. Eating turkey
15. When people celebrate National Day in US, _____.
A. fire fighters are holding dance parties.
B. military parades are held in the morning.
C. there is little or no flag flying.
D. most families hold barbeques in their backyards.
16. According to the passage, which country is similar to the UK in choosing
National Day?
A. US. B. France. C. Jamaica. D. Thailand.
E
A Bite of China Season Two(《舌尖上的中国 》第二季) is coming! The
program is shown at 9 : 00 on CCTV-1 every Friday night from April 18 to June 6,
2014. There are altogether eight episodes (集), all about history and culture of food,
eating and cooking in China. The directors spent one year visiting more than 150
different parts of China. More than 300 types of food are covered in the As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. It plays
an important role in our daily life, and the rich food culture is also one of the most
important parts of Chinese culture. A Bite of China Season Two wants to show the
joys and sadnesses of ordinary (普通的) Chinese in changing times through food.
A Bite of China Season One was shown on CCTV in 2012. It attracted(吸引)
more than 100 million viewers. It is all about food, while the second season cares
more about the relationship between the people and the food. For example, the first
episode shows a young man spent four hours climbing a 40-meter-high tree to get
something nice for his brother.
The show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood. One
Weibo user wrote, "A Bite of China Season Two makes me have so many words to
say. It makes me think of my parents and my grandmother. I haven't been home for
a long time, so I have decided to go back in a few days. "
The show uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers
can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. Anyone who wants to know
more about Chinese culture and Chinese society (社会) should have a bite of the
program.
17. How many types of food are covered in this program?
A. 150. B. More than 150. C. 300. D. More than 300.
18.The underlined word ”documentary” is closest in meaning to ______.
A. a cartoon B. TV program C. a chat show D. a play
19. The third paragraph mainly talks about_______.
A. the details of the first episode
B. the rich types of food of China
C. the relationship between the people and the food
D. the difference between Season One and Season Two
20. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A. The show explains to people why Chinese people love life.
B. The show tells people about history and culture of food in China.
C. The show uses food as a window to introduce China to the world.
D. The show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood.
二、完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
Have you ever heard the saying “If you want a friend, be one’’?
Here is a story about one new teacher who made __21__ with his students
in her class on the first day of school. As the bell __22__ , the teacher smiled at
each girl and boy. Then she said in a __23__ voice, “Good morning. How nice it is
to __24__ all of you in my class this year! I’m sure we will enjoy __25__
together.” Everyone felt that she meant __26__ she said because of her sweet voice
and her __27__ look.
She told her students her name and __28__ it on the blackboard. Then she
told them some of the things she liked to do and she was __29__ to do with them
during the year.
Then she said to the class, “Now you know my __30__ and the things I like
and I want to know yours. Then I will feel I __31__ you.”
Could you make friends by doing __32__ as this teacher did ?
One __33__ of getting to know your students in your class is to
__34__more about them .
It is often to be __35__ with those people who have the same __36__ with
you, You may play the same games and go on journeys together.
You may find that some newcomers in your class __37__ their old friends
and feel strange and __38__ . You can invite them to take a walk or to ride bikes
with you. You will find many things in __39__ to talk about. Just talking together
in a friendly manner is one __40__ way to make friends.
21. A. a friend B. friends C. mistakes D. troubles
22. A. hit B. rang C. beat D. struck
23. A. loud B. noisy C. quiet D. rude
24. A. be B. greet C. have D. choose
25. A. working B. reading C. playing D. living
26. A. that B. why C. how D. what
27. A. friendly B. surprising C. strange D. careful
28. A. put B. threw C. wrote D. showed
29. A. thinking B. hoping C. deciding D. wanting
30. A. name B. age C. house D. interest
31. A. like B. hate C. miss D. know
32. A. good B. differently C. the same D. nothing
33. A. way B. road C. path D. problem
34. A. find out B. find C. see D. look for
35. A. brothers B. friends C. classmates D. teachers
36. A. age B. mind C. hobbies D. families
37. A. support B. laugh at C. leave D. miss
38. A. interested B. happy C. lonely D. surprised
39. A. common B. difference C. trouble D. action
40. A. only B .good C. poor D. high
三、 英语知识运用(共10分;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
根据下列句子所给提示,用其正确形式补全句子。
41.It took her a long while to ___________(恢复)from her heart operation.
42.The president will attend the _____________(官方的)opening of the theater in
June.
about the bad news of her father.
about other people.
a lot during this summer when earthquake
struck the city.
he is a thief(小偷).
47. Though I haven’t met him for many years, I could rhim
immediately when I saw him in the crowd.
on his own experience .
49. Of .
50.He commanded that we ____________(leave) at once.
四、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行下写出该加的
词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行下写出改正后的词。 注:
1. 每处错误仅限1词,改的规则不对不得分。2 只允许修改10处,从第11
处起不计分。
One afternoon my father and I go fishing on a riverside. We found the water
was very dirty that we could not see the bottom. We also found some rubbish or
dead fish flowing in the water. That afternoon, my father and I caught only a
smaller fish. Why do the fish in the river die? That was because of a lot of factories
along the river always poured its waste water and rubbish into the river and the
water got polluting(污染). Thus, most of the fish in the river killed.
五、书面表达(25分) 假定你叫杨杨,家住北京市新华路5号,请用英语给
你的美国笔友Mike写一封信。信中必须包括以下内容:
1.从上封信中得知Mike所在的足球队获胜的消息非常高兴,希望他能
继续努力。
2.你搬进了新家,有了一间自己的屋子。
3.上周邀请一些外国朋友来新家吃饭,饭后你们谈到了Mike和他的父
母......
注意:1. 不能逐条翻译。 2. 字数80~100字。
June 23rd, 2014
Dear Mike,
Yours ever,
Yang yang