黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2015届高三第二次模拟考试
英 语
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.19.15 B.9.15 C.9.18 答案是B.
1. How will the woman go to the tennis match tomorrow?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
2. What does the man mean?
A. The traffic in Texas is bad.
B. There’s little rain in Texas.
C. It often rains heavily in Texas
3. What does the woman think of the office manager?
A. Terrible B. Great. C. Just so-so.
4. What is the time now?
A. It’s 6:35. B. It’s 6:45 C. It’s 7:00
5. What was damaged in the storm?
A. A window. B. The roof. C. The car.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What do the speakers think of last night’s sleep?
A. Tiring. B. Uncomfortable. C. Relaxing.
7. What will the speakers do next?
A. Do the cooking B. Have a meal. C. Go to bed.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. In the woman’s house. B. In a restaurant. C. In a store.
9. What do we know about the man?
A. He found the way without difficulty. B. He took a present to the woman. C. He is good at cooking.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the relationship between the speakers？
A. Father and daughter B. Husband and wife.
11. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Have a driving lesson first.
B. Use Maria’s car to practice driving.
C. Take part-time jobs to buy a car of her own.
12. What does the woman want for her birthday in the end?
A. Driving lessons. B. A new car.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman’s problem?
A. She doesn’t know how to prepare her presentation.
B. She is afraid of giving her presentation in public.
C. She can’t get her presentation ready in time.
14. Why is the man unwilling to let the woman write a paper?
A. He thinks it’s too late for the student to start over.
B. He doesn’t have the time to grade a paper.
C. He wants to be fair to the other students.
15. What solution does the man come up with?
A. He’ll let the woman give her presentation only to him.
B. He’ll allow the woman to show a recorded presentation.
C. He’ll help the woman prepare her presentation.
16. What is the woman worried about on the man’s suggestion?
A. What her classmates will think.
B. Whether it will work well.
C. How she can get a camera.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is required to apply for the Camp?
A. Educational background. B. Working experience.
ability.
18. What can people expect to do in the Camp?
A. Live with people from other countries.
B. Share a tent with four other people.
C. Meet with people they know.
19. What kind of people does the Camp want?
A. Good cooks. B. Fine organizers.
persons.
20. What should people take to the Camp?
A. A tent. B. A map.
C. Classmates. C. An outside dinner. C. Foreign language C. Easy-going C. Pictures.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
A.
Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy---they’re given after all. Choice can be hard.
I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was
growing at 2300 percent per year. I’d never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me, I had just turned 30 years old , and I’d been married for a year, I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn’t work since most start-ups don’t , and I wasn’t sure what to expect, MacKenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, I’d been a garage inventor, I’d always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion.
I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said, “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn’t already have a good job.” That logic made some sense to me, and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but ultimately, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didn’t think I’d regret trying and
After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and I’m proud of that choice, For all of us, in the end, we are our choice.
21. What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?
A. His dream if being an inventor. B. The support of his wife.
C. The greatly increasing usage of the Internet. D. Millions of exciting titles.
22. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?
A. The idea of not trying would keep coming to his mind and disturb him.
B. He would be very excited if he tried it out.
C. He would be always having a doubt if he didn’t try.
D. The decision to not try the online bookstore would terrify him.
23. We can know from the passage that ______.
A. the boss thought the idea was suitable for the author B. the author wanted someone else to try the idea
C. the author might not regret if he failed the idea D. the author might go back to his boss if he failed
24. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Cleverness and Kindness B. The Starting of Amzon
C. Following My Passion D. We Are What We Choose
B.
The new world of today introduced new threats that were not known in the previous generations: Internet predators(掠夺者). Often we do a lot of our researching, shopping, talking; just about everything online nowadays. New advancements in revolution comes along with the unwanted attackers. There are people out there who gain pleasure from, interrupting and taking from our peaceful lives what’s not rightfully theirs. But like with everything, there are indeed counteractive measures that can be set in place to fend off these predators from such damage. I’d like to introduce the Guardian Eye.
Within this program is a complex program which has several functions to create a safe atmosphere for whomever uses the computer, It has the ability to track and log every key stroke, every website that has ever been accessed, takes screenshots of web pages, blocks web pages according to content and even sends you messages via email once conspicuous(可疑的) activity has
been reported and logged. Just think, you or child could be browsing and searching through the Internet and inappropriate content pops up with several different windows. You try to click out of the windows but you accidentally click one which releases spyware, infecting your computer. Guardian Eye blocks unwanted content from popping up or appearing to the users, which I thought was extremely convenient. In this way there is not even the slightest temptation.
This product helps prevent damage from being done to your computer and worse, your identity. It’s quite the product and it offers a little version so you may try it out first. If you’d like the full package, it’s a once time fee 39.99 and can be installed on unlimited computers for your convenience. It’s a nice deal and I’m considering getting it again considering I do a lot of writing on various websites myself.
25. In what way is Guardian Eye most useful to kids?
A. It stops them from opening too many windows. B. It makes them aware of conspicuous activity.
C. It keeps them from seeing unwanted contents. D. It stops spyware from entering the computer.
26. We can infer from the last paragraph?
A. you have to pay for Guardian Eye every year. B．the author has never used Guardian Eye.
C. you can use Guardian Eye for free. D. Guardian Eye is economical to use
27. For what purpose does the author writer the text?
A. To recommend a software to us. B. To describe how to use a software.
C. To ask us to pay attention to online safety. D. To tell us how to fend off online predators.
C.
No one would much like the idea of eating 61 pounds of tomatoes a day. But if their goodness was put into an easy-to-swallow pill that you were told might prevent strokes(中风) and heart attacks you would probably be putting in an order tomorrow.
Researchers believe they may have come up with just that after trials. The daily pill contains a chemical called lycopene which makes tomatoes red and is known to break down fat in the vessels(血管). A Cambridge University study found taking the pills improved blood flow and the lining of vessels in patients with pre-existing heart conditions. It also increased the flexibility(灵活性) of their vessels by 50 percent. The scientists believe it could limit the damage caused by heart disease-responsible for 180,000 deaths a year-and help cut the 49,000 deaths a year from strokes. They also hope it could benefit those with arthritis(关节炎), diabetes(糖尿病) and even slow the progress of cancer.
Each pill is equal to eating around 61 pounds of ripe tomatoes. Studies have shown eating a Mediterranean-style diet rich in tomatoes fish, vegetables, nuts and olive oil can significantly reduce cholesterol(胆固醇) and help prevent cardiovascular disease.
Preliminary results from a two-month trial, in which the pill was given to 36 heart disease patients and 36 healthy volunteers with an average age of 67, were presented at a meeting of the American Heart Association. It was shown to improve the function of the endothelium- the layer of cells lining blood vessels. It also improved their sensitivity to nitric oxide, the gas which causes the enlargement of the vessels in response to exercise.
Ian Wilkinson, head of Cambridge University’s clinical trials unit, said “These results are potentially very significant and it meets the goal, but we need more trials to see if they translate into
fewer heart attacks and strokes.”
Further studies are planned, with researchers hoping it could offer a choice for heart disease sufferers who can not take the cholesterol-lowing drugs.
Mike Knapton, head of the British Heart Foundation, said, “Although this showed lycopene improved blood flow in people with heart disease, that’s a long way from demonstrating that taking it could improve outcomes for people with heart disease. The best way to get the benefits of a good diet is to eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.”
28. What can we infer from Paragraph 1?
A. We can eat too much tomato food.
B. Tomatoes are helpful to strokes and heart attacks.
C. Tomatoes will lose healthy elements were put into pills.
D. We had better not eat tomatoes.
29. We can learn from the passage that the pills ____.
A. are at the experiment stage B. can cure all the disease
C. are widely used among patients D. cost patients so little money
30. Who were the volunteers by taking part in the trial?
A. Children. B. Youth. C. Working people. D. old healthy people.
31. What Was Ian Wilkinson’s opinion on the trial?
A. Disappointing. B. Surprising. C. Satisfactory. D. Terrible.
D.
The English proficiency of Chinese women is much better than that of men, according to a study released in Shanghai yesterday, Chinese women scored three points higher than men in the English Proficiency Index(英语水平指数) released by EF Education, a language training company, mainly English. Worldside, women scored one point higher than men on average.
“This shows that Chinese women are more used to the Chinese education mode, the report said. Chinese women use their gift of language to gain success.”
However, Chinese mainlanders English proficiency ranked second to last in Asia, despite the great time and effort that many people invest in learning the language, the report said, China’s mainland is ranked the 36th in the index of 54 countries and regions where English is not the native language. That’s down by seven places comparing with that last year. The Chinese mainland belongs to the low-proficiency tier(低水平层次) and is ranked just above Thailand in Asia. This year’s index has increased the weight of listening tests, while decreasing the importance of grammar and vocabulary exams, which partly caused the ranking change, researchers said. Moreover, test-oriented(以考试为目的) and rote-based(死记硬背)learning methods often used in China hurt the language skills of Chinese students, education experts said.
The study compared test scores of more than 1.7 million adults in the 54 countries and regions. Sweden, Denmark and the Netherlands have the best command of English, while Libya has the lowest English proficiency level. European countries generally performed well. But Italy, Spain and Portugal, some of the countries at the heart of the euro zone crisis, are being dragged down by poor English, according to the report. Singapore is 12th, the best in Asia, followed by Malaysia and India, South Korea; at 21st, and Japan, at 22nd, performed disappointingly low despite their focus on education; the report said.
One in every four people frequently uses English at work on China’s mainland, nevertheless nearly 15 percent said they never use English, lower than the world average level, according to the
study.
32.What is EF Education?
A. It is a language test organization. B. It is an English teaching school.
C. It is a language training company. D. It is an organization studying human.
33. By what do Chinese women gain success in English learning?
A. Cheating. B. Gift. C. Learning by heart. D. Asking for help.
34. What can we learn from paragraph 3?
A. Chinese mainlanders’ English proficiency ranked second in the index of 54 countries and regions.
B. Chinese mainlanders’ English proficiency ranked 29th last year.
C. The Chinese mainland belongs to the midproficiency tier.
D. This year’s index has increased the weight of grammar and vocabulary exams.
35. Which of the following order is TRUE in the ranking of the English Proficiency Index?
A. Denmark > India > Japan > Singapore > Libya
B. Denmark > Japan > Singapore > India > Libya
C. India>Japan > Denmark > Singapore > Libya
D. Denmark > Singapore > India > Japan > Libya
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sometimes willpower is a lot like the television remote control hard to find just when you Don’t try to change your economic situation, win a promotion and lose weight all on the same morning. Set one clear, specific goal and make a realistic plan to achieve it. Extra willpower sometimes requires extra energy, so don’.
Whatever your goal is, don’If you are trying to kick a coffee habit, start by replacing your morning cup of coffee with a glass of water, instead of promising never to drink coffee again. Congratulate yourself on the small achievements. These successes help your willpower grow.
Ask friends, family or colleagues for assistance and tell them exactly how they can help. If your credit card bills have risen, for instance, let friends know that you are cutting back on expenses. Suggest having a common dinner instead of meeting at an expensive restaurant. Find support group or organization related to your goal and attend their meetings. You can get valuable advice, understanding and information.
If possible, change your environment to encourage positive behavior. Want to get in shape? Keep an set of workout clothes in your office as a reminder to stop by the gym on the way home.
A. Real success takes time.
B. Focus on one goal at a time.
C. Change your environment to change your life.
D. Improve your willpower by a support network.
E. Changing your behavior requires more than willpower.
F. Avoid bars or restaurants where you might be attracted to light up.
G. Breaking a bad habit or forming a new and healthy one can be difficult.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once upon a time, there is a leprosy（麻风病） from the disease for nearly 40 on the roadside, he was led to the magic pool edge, But he lay there for nearly 40 years, still not to the half goal.
One day, God met him and asked: “?”
The leprosy patient said: “Of course! Sinister but good people, they are after nothing but will not help me.”
Hearing that, the God said: “Would you like to “I should, of course! But ”
God listened to the leprosy patient, then after a little ， ask him once: “Don’t you want to be cured in the end?
He said: “Yes!”
God “ to the pool, do not always find some reasons that can not be for their own defense.”
and immediately stood up and went an eye, his Everyone has a ideal, the success of everyone. However, if you have not yet reached the , the success of far-fetched, do you for a lot of failure for my own sophistry？ In fact, We the efforts to development, the fate will always you.
41. A. learned B. suffered ` C. gained D. benefited
42. A. lying B. waiting C. sitting D. standing
43. A. disease B. God C. pool D. road
44. A. life B. person C. body D. disease
45. A. yourself B. himself C. themselves D. herself
46. A. receive B. refuse C. find D. ask
47. A. looking B. waiting C. forgetting D. arranging
48. A. put up B. dried up C. broke up D. took up
49. A. happy B. excited C. anxious D. angry
50. A. shouted B. thought C. replied D. smiled
51. A. come B. leave C. run D. roll
52. A. found B. completed C. taken D. followed
53. A. encouraged B. moved C. ashamed D. please
54. A. wash B. smoke C. spill D. drink
55. A. struggle B. life C. work D. love
56. A. ideal B. edge C. line D. agreement
57. A. taught B. cured C. promised D. asked
58. A. reason B. cause C. excuse D. factor
59. A. pool B. god C. target D. solution
60. A. oppose B. enable C. force D. follow
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
British families started going on holiday to the seaside around the middle of the 19th century.
The invent）of the railways made this possible. The first holidaymakers quite rich and went for their health and education. The seaside was a place to cure people of illness. And doctors recommended bathing in the sea and drinking sea water. At that time ordinary working people had very little time off work. , in 1871, the government introduced for “Bank Holidays”, that is national holidays. This allowed people a day or two out now and then, gave them a taste for leisure and seaside. At first, they special trip tickets on the railways. By the 1880s, (rise) incomes meant that many ordinary workers and their families could have holiday ant the seaside. Welfare was reduced and cheap hotels (build) for them. Holidaymakers was on offer and holidaymakers went to have fun. English seaside remains popular with more than 18 million holidays taken there each year.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出该加的词。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
Generally speaking, I’m a person who have the ability to control myself. Whether at
school and
at home, I can be aware of the dos and don’ts and always focus on my study, so I am the one of the
top students in my class. Besides, whenever I meet with anything or somebody unpleasant, I can
calm down and only in this way can I get along good with others.
I think it is determination what is of great importance if you want to improve your
self-control.
In order control yourself easily and effectively, you are supposed to make some rule to follow. Also
you’d better ask others to keep an eye on yourself, which makes the difference in helping you be
responsible to what you do.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假如你叫李华，最近在浏览新西兰的中学网站时，看到一位名叫Tom的留言， 他计划在暑假期间到中国的哈尔滨旅游，希望能有一名中国的中学生作他的导游。你对此很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点提示给他写一封e-mail，介绍相关情况。
主要内容： 1.希望做他的导游；
2. 打算如何给他做导游；
3． 期盼他的回复。
注意：
1. 字数100字左右。2. 信的开头结尾已经写好，不计入总字数。
Dear Tom,
Recently, while browsing a senior high school website of New Zealand, I saw the message you posted on it._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
书面表达（共25分）
Dear Tom,
Recently, while browsing a senior high school website of New Zealand, I saw the message you posted on it. I get to know your wishes that you intend to travel in Harbin during the summer vacation with a Chinese student as your guide.
Learning this news, I am really willing to travel with you and introduce Harbin to you. I know as a brilliant guide I am supposed to make your journey interesting and meaningful. For one thing, I will keep you company to visit numerous great places of interest and enjoy the wonderful sightseeing. For another thing, I am going to tell you something of Harbin’ s history.
I am looking forward to the reply from you. With all my wishes you could give me this honor. Yours sincerely,
Li Hua