To ’+infinitive(动词不定式)
Teaching Points:
1.Remember:
Infinitives to express actions 用来表达动作的动词原形:
Subject+verb+‘to ’+infinitive(+object)
主语+动词+[to]+动词原形(+宾语)
Examples:
They want to drive that car.他们希望驾驶那辆汽车。 Anne likes to eat fruits.安妮喜欢吃水果。 I am learning to play piano.我正在学习弹钢琴。
2.Remember:
Infinitives to express actions 用来表达动作的动词原形:
Subject+verb+object+’to ’+infinitive
主语+动词+宾语+[to]+动词原形(+宾语)
Examples: He has a book to read.他有一本书供阅读。 Here is a cup of water to drink.这儿有一杯水供食用。 Exercise 1
Underline the correct form of the words in the following sentences.
1. Tom likes to (drink, drank) coke.
2. Daisy does not like to (eat, ate) vegetables.
3. She is learning to (play, played) tennis.
4. We are going to (buy, bought) some fresh fruits.
5. We want to (bake, baked) some cookies.
6. They do not like to (draw, drew) cartoons.
7. Brazil failed to (win, won) the World Cup in 1998.
8. Are you planning to (wear, wore) that dress tonight?
Exercise 2
Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box.
1. I love pop songs. 2. I do not want homework every day. 3. They hope French fries for lunch. 4. She promised to us when she moves to Singapore. 5. John helped his mother dinner. 6. After dinner, Albert and Jenny want to a movie. 7. He is pretending Superman. 8. Her aunt is expecting her by six o’clock. 9. We decided for the next bus instead of taking a taxi. 10. Thomas is delivering newspapers some pocket money. to do to earn to be to wait to go to write to sing to eat to arrive to cook
Exercise 3
Look at the pictures and write the letters in the bubbles.
a. Don’t forget to check your homework before handing it in.
b. Do you want to order the chocolate cake or the cheesecake?
c. Can you help me to buy some eggs?
d. I like to play badminton.
e. Don’t try to get out of here!
f. Please try not to laugh.
1. 2.
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
3. 4.
( ) ( )
5. 6.
( ) ( )
Exercise 4
Fill in blanks with the correct form of the words in the brackets.
1. Football is an interesting game (play).
2. ’Panda ’ is a good book (read)
3. ‘The Sound of Music’ is a good movie (see). 4. She does not have a friend (play) with. 5. He has got a lot of work (do). 6. He does not have any water (drink). 7. This is a wonderful place (visit).
8. Here’s time-table (consult).
Exercise
Make sentences. The first one has been done for you.
1. (a lot of newspapers/read)
He has a lot of newspapers to read.
2. (a lot of fruits/eat) He
3. (many dresses/wear) She
4. (a towel/wash my face with) I
5. (some milk/drink) The cat
6. (many toys/play with)
Exercise 5
Look at the picture below and fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box.
Albert: I’ll buy some snacks 1) .
Sarah: I’ll bring some cans of juice 2) .
Lisa: I’ll blow enough balloons for our friends 3) with.
Albert: I’ll get some good music 4) .
Lisa: Don’t forget to include some music 5) . Albert: We have a lot of things 6) ! Let’s get going! to play to listen to drink to eat
to dance to do