高考英语作文常用句型及句子变换
一. 开头句型
1.As far as ...is concerned
2.It goes without saying that...
3.It can be said with certainty that...
4.As the proverb says，
5.It has to be noticed that...
6.It`s generally recognized that...
7.It`s likely that ...
8.It`s hardly that...
9.It ’s hardly too much to say that...
10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
11.There ’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...
13.what ’s far more important is that...
二. 衔接句型
1.A case in point is ..
2. As is often the case...
3.As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述
4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而问题并非如此简单，所以……
5.But it’s a pity that...
6.For all that...In spite of the fact that...
7.Further, we hold opinion that...
8.However , the difficulty lies in...
9.Similarly, we should pay attention to...
10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是
11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势
12. As has been mentioned above... In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说
13.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...
然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即
三. 结尾句型
1.I will conclude by saying...
2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...
3.All things considered,总而言之
4.It may be safely said that...
5.Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...
6.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ….
7.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….
8.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
9.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好
10 From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that„ 四. 举例句型
Let ’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明
let ’s take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.
Here is one more example.
2 高考英语作文常用句型
Take … for example.
The same is true of….
This offers a typical instance of….
We may quote a common example of….
Just think of….
五 常用于引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.
2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.
3. I believe the title statement is valid because….
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….
5. My argument for this view goes as follows.
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.
10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.
六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.
3. A and B differ in….
4. A differs from B in….
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….
8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….
9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
七 演绎法常用的句型
1． There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.
2． There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
3 高考英语作文常用句型
3． Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
4． Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
5． The reasons are as follows.
八 因果推理法常用句型
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.
英语写作中的句式选择,
一 改变时态
例: The bell is ringing now. 一般
二 改变语态
例: People suggest that the conference be put off.一般
三 使用不定式
例: He is so kind that he can help me.一般
四 使用过去分词
例: 1 She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.一般
特殊.
2 Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.一般
4 高考英语作文常用句型
五 使用 v- ing
1 When he arrives，please give me an e-mail ．一般
2 If the weather permits ,I will come tomorrow.一般
六 使用名词性从句
1 It disappointed everybody that he didn’t turn up.一般
2 I happened to have met him.一般
3To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.一般
七 使用定语从句
例; The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written.一般
八 使用状语从句
1 I won‘t believe what he says.一般
2 If you come back before six o'clock, you can go out.一般
3 If she doesn’t agree, what shall we do? 一般
九 使用虚拟语气
例: The ship didn't sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain. 一般
十 使用倒装句型
例：Though I'm weak I'll make the effort.一般
谚语俗语
5.Nothing ventured, nothing gained。(Nothing brave, nothing have。) 不入虎穴，焉得虎子
6.Life is full of ups and downs。
生活充满起伏
7.It's no use crying over spilt milk。
覆水难收
9.Better late than never。
迟做总比不做好。
10.God helps those who help themselves。
天助自助者。
16.Rome wasn't built in a day。
伟业非一日建成
17.Well begun, half done。
好的开始，成功了一半
18.Every cloud has a silver lining。
乌云背后是银边
19.Look before you leap。
三思而后行
21.A little knowledge is dangerous。
一知半解最危险
23.A good medicine tastes bitter。
良药苦口。
24.History repeats itself。
历史会重演
25.strike while the iron is hot。
趁热打铁
27.Where there's smoke, there's fire。
无风不起浪。事出必有因
28.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step。
千里之行始于足下
29.A rolling stone gathers no moss。
滚石不生苔。转业不聚财
30.Many hands make light work。
人多好做事。
31.A miss is as good as a mile。
失之毫厘，差之千里。
32.A friend in need is a friend indeed。
患难见真情。
33.A bad beginning makes a bad ending。
不善始者不善终。
34.A young idler, an old beggar。
少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
35.Do as the Romans do。
入乡随俗。
36.Many things grow in the garden that were never sown there。
有心栽花花不发，无心插柳柳成荫。
37.Misfortunes never come alone。
祸不单行。
38.Never too old to learn, never too late to turn。
亡羊补牢，为时未晚。
39.No one can call back yesterday。
昨日不会重现。
40.No sweet without sweat。
先苦后甜。
过渡语原则
并列用语：
as well as也 not only…but (also)不仅……还 including, 包括
对比用语：
on one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
on the contrary相反的 though 尽管
for one thing一方面 for another另一方面
nevertheles 然而
例证用语：
in one’s opinion某人看来 that is to say也就是说
for example例如 for instance例如
as a matter of fact事实上 in fact 事实上
时序用语：
first/firstly首先 to begin/start with首先
meanwhile 同时 before long不久
ever since自从 while 当…. 的时候
at the same time同时 in the meantime同时
shortly after之后立即 nowadays 现在
强调用语：
Especially 特别是 indeed 确实
at least 至少 at most 最多
What in the world/on earth..究竟 not at all 根本不
因果用语：
thanks to 多亏了 because 因为
as a result 结果 because of/as a result of 因为/由于 Without 没有 due to 因为
owing to 多亏了
总结用语：
in short总之 briefly/ in brief 总之
generally speaking 总结来说 in my opinion/view在我看来 as far as I’m concerned 我认为 in a word 总结就是
to sum up 总之 as you know 正如你所知道的 as is known to all 众所周知
短语
for the time being 暂时
In the long trem 从长远看
as is know to sb.=what is konwn to sb is that=It is known to sb. is that „„正如某人所知道的
in/by contrast 对比之下
as has been noted 如前所述
to speak frankly 坦白地说
by doing so 如此
固定句型
三.~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.
(再怎么强调„„的重要性也不为过。)
四、There is no denying that + S + V„„(不可否认的„„)
On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能„„)
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(„„是值得的。)
二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)
二十六、bring home to +人+事(让„„明白„„事)
二十七、be closely related to ~~(与„„息息相关)
三十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不满意)
提高英语写作分数的88个词组
1. 经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2. 人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4. 面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that„
6. 社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that„/ There is no denying that„
9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11. 完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12. 一些人 „而另外一些人 „ Some people„ while others„
13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14. 就„达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on„
15. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16. 双方的论点 argument on both sides
17. 发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in„
18. 对„必不可少 be indispensable to „
19. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20. „也不例外 „be no exception
21. 对„产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on„
22. 利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
23. 导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
30. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective
32. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33. 对„有益 be beneficial / conducive to„
34. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35. 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for„
36. 综合素质 comprehensive quality
37. 无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach
39. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to„
40. 应当承认 Admittedly,
41. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of„
43. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
44. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
45. 因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)
46. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48. 环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
50. 科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
51. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52. 支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion
53. 有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54. 在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
56. „必然趋势 an irresistible trend of„
57. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
58. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
59. 长远利益. interest in the long run
60. „有其自身的优缺点 „ has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61. 扬长避短 Exploit to the full one ’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62. 取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。
63. 对„有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65. 跟上„的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of „
66. 采取有效措施来„ take effective measures to do sth
67. „的健康发展 the healthy development of „
68. 有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。 No garden without weeds。
69. 对„观点因人而异 Views on „vary from person to person。
70. 重视 attach great importance to„
71. 社会地位 social status
72. 把时间和精力放在„上 focus time and energy on„
73. 扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
74. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to„
76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77. 可以取代 “think ”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the
opinion/ belief that
78. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担
relieve stress/ burden
79. 优先考虑/发展„ give (top) priority to sth。
80. 与„比较 compared with„/ in comparison with
81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。
82. 代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of
83. 经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress
86. 毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that„
87. 增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding
88. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
6. 最近, XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注
Recently, the phenomenon that „„ has aroused wide public concern 一部分人认为„„., 而另一部分人认为„„
Some people argue that„.., whereas others maintain that„.
就我个人而言(老实说), 我全力支持前者(后者
Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, it is the former (latter) that I approve of
9. 我认为(在我看来, 就我看来, 我的观点是, 我想„.)
I am convinced that„.
From my point of view, „..
From where I stand, „„
1
Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →
An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
2．替换spend
He spends all his spare time in reading. →
He devotes all his spare time to reading.
3．want / look for
They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.
4．替换ordinary
I ’m an average ( ordinary ) student.
5．very
The film we saw last night was very interesting. →
The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.
The film we saw last night was anything but boring.
6．替换sit
On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.
7． 替换should
He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.
8．替换thank
Thank you very much for you help. →
We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.
9． true
I don’t think it is the case ( true ).
10．as soon as
As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →
On his arrival, he began his research..
11．because of
He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.
12．walk/read
After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.
13． be helpful/useful
Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. → Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.
14． 替换 coming soon/ nearby
① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?
② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).
15．discover
The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. → The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.
16．have a good time/ enjoy oneself
After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).
17．think of
Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.
18．save
Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.
19．替换adj.
The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.
20．替换talk about/of, mention
The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.
21．have to do
I could not but (had to) go home.
22．usually
More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.
23．so that /in order that
I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. → I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.
24． 替换want to do sth./wish for I want to see you very much. →
I am long to see you.
25．替换be interested in
He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.
26．very
① I ’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. → I ’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.
② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.
27． 替换good/ very well
He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).
28．替换help
Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?
29．替换a few days ago
The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.
30． during
In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.
31．most
The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.
32．be made up of
Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.
33． be tired / broken
① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired). ② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.
34． happen
What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?
35．look after
36．as long as
37．however
38．be satisfied with
39．try one’s best to do
40．替换many
41． 替换be busy in doing
42．a little / some
43．at the same time
44．stand up
45．under
46．sometimes /once in while
47．for example
48．not often
49．替换 rich
50．surprising
51． 替换in fact poor （ 贫穷的） 替换掉 important （ 重要的） related （有关的） 替换掉 surprising （惊人的，非凡的） 替换掉 encourage （ 激励） 替换掉 relieve （减轻，缓解） 替换掉 happiness （幸福，安康） 替换掉 advantages and disadvantages（好处和坏处） 替换掉 government （政府部门） 替换 disagree with sth （ 不同意） 绝不要